FRESENIUS ANNUAL EXAM BUNDLE

Which of the following is NOT a risk factor for infection in chronic kidney disease patients? -Frequent hospitalizations -Socioeconomic status -Repeated invasive procedures -Immunocompromised due to comorbidities - Socioeconomic status Which of the following hepatitis B statements is CORR...

What are the common causes of kidney failure? - Diabetes and hypertension What are the two main types of dialysis? - Hemodialysis and peritoneal dialysis Who pays for a majority of dialysis treatments? - Medicare What does pay for performance mean? - Clinics that don't meet cer...

Which of the following would keep KECN values stable during treatment: a. missed heparin dose b. BFR set as prescribed c. clotting in dialyzer d. poor arterial flow from the access - BFR set as prescribed What should you do with a sharps container in the event of a flood? - lock, seal...

What are the anatomical structures of the urinary system in order of urine flow? - (2) Kidneys, (2) ureters, (1) bladder, (1) urethra. Which of the functions of healthy kidneys are replaced by dialysis? - Removal of waste products, and Regulation of fluid balance What is the function of ...

When washing hands with soap and water, how long must you wash your hands? - 40-60 seconds When cleaning hands with hand sanitizer how long must you rub your hands? - 20-30 seconds The number one cause of chronic renal failure is? - diabetes When going from a dirty area to retrieve...

What must be evaluated and documented pre-tx? - Ambulation status, mental status, pre-weight, bp sitting and standing if patient is able, temperature, heart rate and rhythm, respirations, edema, GI status, skin color, access evaluation, hospitalizations since last tx, any new complaints or life c...

What must be evaluated and documented pre-tx? - Ambulation status, mental status, pre-weight, bp sitting and standing if patient is able, temperature, heart rate and rhythm, respirations, edema, GI status, skin color, access evaluation, hospitalizations since last tx, any new complaints or life c...

The 3 reasons that dialysis is a high risk area: - 1. There is frequent exposure to blood 2. Patients & Staff are in close proximity 3. Dialysis patients are immunocompromised All dialysis surfaces must be disinfected with _____ bleach solution until surfaces is glistening _____ and then all...

What are the functions of a healthy kidney? - Removal of waste products (creatinine, urea, and uric acid). Regulate fluid, acid base, and electrolytes. What are the anatomical structures of the urinary system in order of urine flow? - (2) Kidneys (2) Ureters (1) Bladder (1) Urethra Which...

What PPE should you wear when documenting in the isolation room? - Clean Gloves The tech has performed a rinseback on a patient and failed to gather supplies needed to disconnect the patient. What 2 things MUST the tech do prior to getting clean supplies? - Remove Gloves, Wash/Sanitize Hand...

Three pieces of personal protective equipment that are mandatory for use in the patient care area are: - Gown, gloves, face shield The function of Erythropoietin is - Stimulate production of RBC's, tells bone marrow to make RBC's Hepatitis is an inflammation of the liver caused by - ...

Hand washing - What is the number 1 infection control practice? Hbsag+ patients - Who is dialyzed in an isolation room? True - True or False: Hep B is bloodborne MRSA, VRE, or VRSA patients - Who is dialyzed in a separation room? In the hospital in a negative pressure room - ...

The 3 ingredients in a dialysate solution/bath are: - Calcium, bicarbonate, and RO water A major complication that can occur when the patient is dialyzed on hypotonic dialysate is ______ - Hemolysis The _______ area of the dialyzer has the most impact on dialyzer clearance - Surface ...

What are the three main blood-borne pathogen's that pose a risk to hemodialysis patients? - Hepatitis B, hepatitis C and HIV. What are the two most common causes of death in hemodialysis patients? - Cardiovascular complications and infection. How is disease spread? - Direct contact, ...