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AP Gov Unit 2 Review questions and answers verified for accuracy

10th Amendment Powers not expressly given to federal government by the Constitution are reserved to states or the people. Also known as "reserved powers amendment" or "states' rights amendment" 13th Amendment Abolished slavery. First of three "Reconstruction Amendments" passed after ...

Bicameral Legislature two house legislature block grant money granted by the federal government to the states for a broad purpose (transportation) rather than for a narrow purpose (school lunch program) Categorical Grant money granted by the federal government to the states for a na...

basic functions of government national defense, preserve order, establish and maintain a legal system, provide services, socialize new generations government the institution through which a society makes and enforces its public policies politics the effort to control or influence th...

First Amendment 5 freedoms: speech, press, religion, assembly, petition Second Amendment Right to bear arms (to protect the people against a government that becomes too powerful) Third Amendment No quartering of soldiers Fourth Amendment No unreasonable searches and seizures...

Declaration of Independence Letter written to formally declare the 13 colonies independent from Britain Provides justification for the break from Great Britain Is a declaration of natural rights - Rights inherent in human beings, not dependent on governments, which include life, liberty, and prop...

adversary system: a system of law where the court is seen as a neutral area where disputants can argue the merits of their cases affirmative action: government-mandate programs that seek to create special employment opportunities for African Americans, women, and other victims of past discr...

Majority Rule a fundamental democratic principle requiring that the majority's view be respected. the constitution originally contained a number of provisions designed to limit majority rule, including the electoral college, life tenure for supreme court justices, and the selection of senators by...

AP Gov- Unit 1, Test questions and answers verified for accuracy

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AP Gov - Unit 1 Vocabulary (redesign)(100% fully solved)

AP Gov - Unit 1 Vocabulary (redesign)(100% fully solved)

Unit 1: Foundations of American Democracy Limited Government The idea that certain restrictions should be placed on government to protect the natural rights of citizens. Natural Rights the idea that all humans are born with rights, which include the right to life, liberty, and property ...

advice and consent The power of Congress to confirm or deny executive appointments and treaties. + 1 more side Anti-Federalists Anti-Federalists rose up as the opponents of the Constitution during the period of ratification. They opposed the Constitution's powerful centralized government,...

Cooperative Federalism (Marble Cake) Cooperation among federal, state, &local govts; "marble cake" federalism Declaration of Independence 1776 statement, issued by the Second Continental Congress, explaining why the colonies wanted independence from Britain; includes concepts of natural rig...

Limited Government A principle of constitutional government; a government whose powers are defined and limited by a constitution. natural rights the idea that all humans are born with rights, which include the right to life, liberty, and property Popular Sovereignty Rule by the peop...

American political culture is characterized by strong popular support for all of the following EXCEPT economic equality In 1974, the House of Representatives approved a resolution granting the Judiciary Committee authority to investigate impeachment of President Nixon for obstruction of just...

Brutus claimed our government was Weak Brutus urges people to fully read the proposal for the constitution because This form of government will get rid of their liberty What rarely happens once people part with power They can never resume it again, only by force Brutus was an...

natural rights, social contract, popular soverignty, and republicanism 4 Principles of Government influcences of the founding era of the US: -british constitutional system:english petition of right, english bill of rights, english common law, and glorious revolution -political, philosophical...

federalism a system of government that divides the power between the national and state governments Federalists group of people who endorsed the Constitution social contract agreement between a democratic government and its' people that if violated, the people could take the power ...

structuralism an early school of psychology that used introspection to explore the structural elements of the human mind functionalism a school of psychology that focused on how our mental and behavioral processes function-how they enable us to adapt, survive and flourish behaviorism th...

Participatory democracy A system that emphasizes broad participation by citizens in politics. Pluralist democracy A system which recognizes group-based activism by citizens as the main form of participation. Elite democracy A system that emphasizes limited participation in politics by a...

"In every free government, the people must give their assent to the laws by which they are governed. This is the true criterion between a free government and an arbitrary one. The former are ruled by the will of the whole, expressed in any manner they may agree upon; the latter by the will of one, ...

House of Representatives representatives elected by each state, # depends on population size; advantageous for larger states Senate 2 representatives from each state;advantageous for smaller states bicameral a legislature divided into 2 houses, US Congress and every US state legisla...

Define checks and balances. limits imposed on all branches of a government by vesting in each branch the right to amend or void those acts of another branch Briefly state the significance of the Judicial Branch. It can declare laws unconstitutional and define the jurisdiction of federal cou...