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[Show more]FHR Reflects: Fetal Oxygenation 
Obtaining a "category 1" or "Normal" FHR Rules Out: Metabolic Acidemia 
Extrinsic Fetal Oxygenation Pathway Factors Include: 1. Maternal oxygenation 
2. Uterine Blood Flow 
3. Placental Exchange 
4. Umbilical Blood Flow 
Intrinsic Fetal Oxygenation Pathway Factor...
Preview 1 out of 2 pages
Add to cartFHR Reflects: Fetal Oxygenation 
Obtaining a "category 1" or "Normal" FHR Rules Out: Metabolic Acidemia 
Extrinsic Fetal Oxygenation Pathway Factors Include: 1. Maternal oxygenation 
2. Uterine Blood Flow 
3. Placental Exchange 
4. Umbilical Blood Flow 
Intrinsic Fetal Oxygenation Pathway Factor...
Which of the following factors can have a negative effect on uterine blood flow? 
a. Hypertension 
b. Epidural 
c. Hemorrhage 
d. Diabetes 
e. All of the above e. All of the above 
Stimulating the vagus nerve typically produces: 
a. A decrease in the heart rate 
b. An increase in the heart rate 
c. ...
Preview 4 out of 60 pages
Add to cartWhich of the following factors can have a negative effect on uterine blood flow? 
a. Hypertension 
b. Epidural 
c. Hemorrhage 
d. Diabetes 
e. All of the above e. All of the above 
Stimulating the vagus nerve typically produces: 
a. A decrease in the heart rate 
b. An increase in the heart rate 
c. ...
simple diffusion The mechanism for movement of carbon dioxide and oxygen through the 
placenta. 
bradycardia The fetal heart rate pattern that is likely to be seen with maternal hypothermia. 
inferior vena cava Maternal supine hypotension is caused mainly by compression of? 
Terbutaline The medicati...
Preview 1 out of 4 pages
Add to cartsimple diffusion The mechanism for movement of carbon dioxide and oxygen through the 
placenta. 
bradycardia The fetal heart rate pattern that is likely to be seen with maternal hypothermia. 
inferior vena cava Maternal supine hypotension is caused mainly by compression of? 
Terbutaline The medicati...
Causes of uteroplacental perfusion decrease: • HTN 
• Pregnancy 
• DM 
• Hypotension 
• Excessive uterine contractions (hypertonus) 
• Decreased surface area, edema, degenerative calcifications, infarcts, infection 
FHR reflects fetal oxygenation from which extrinsic factors: • Materna...
Preview 2 out of 12 pages
Add to cartCauses of uteroplacental perfusion decrease: • HTN 
• Pregnancy 
• DM 
• Hypotension 
• Excessive uterine contractions (hypertonus) 
• Decreased surface area, edema, degenerative calcifications, infarcts, infection 
FHR reflects fetal oxygenation from which extrinsic factors: • Materna...
Why use fetal monitoring? Primary goal is to prevent fetal and maternal morbidity and 
mortality (prevent injury and death to mother and/ or baby), to prevent bad patient outcomes. 
What percent of babies who experience a suboptimal event while being fetal monitored, develop 
cerebral palsy? 3% of b...
Preview 3 out of 19 pages
Add to cartWhy use fetal monitoring? Primary goal is to prevent fetal and maternal morbidity and 
mortality (prevent injury and death to mother and/ or baby), to prevent bad patient outcomes. 
What percent of babies who experience a suboptimal event while being fetal monitored, develop 
cerebral palsy? 3% of b...
Ductus venosus connects ______ to ______? Umb. vein to IVC 
Foramen ovale connects _______to______? R. atrium to L. atrium 
Ductus arteriosus connects _______ to _______? Pulm. artery to aorta 
Normal rate 110 to 160 BPM 
Average baseline rate at 15wks gestation 160 BPM 
Average rate in fetus with h...
Preview 2 out of 7 pages
Add to cartDuctus venosus connects ______ to ______? Umb. vein to IVC 
Foramen ovale connects _______to______? R. atrium to L. atrium 
Ductus arteriosus connects _______ to _______? Pulm. artery to aorta 
Normal rate 110 to 160 BPM 
Average baseline rate at 15wks gestation 160 BPM 
Average rate in fetus with h...
Content on exam -Pattern recognition & intervention: 70% 
-Physiology: 11% 
-Fetal assessment methods: 9% 
-EFM equipment: 5% 
-Professional issues: 5% 
Pattern recognition & intervention -FHR baseline 
-FHR variability 
-FHR accelerations 
-FHR decelerations 
-Normal uterine activity 
-Abnorma...
Preview 3 out of 29 pages
Add to cartContent on exam -Pattern recognition & intervention: 70% 
-Physiology: 11% 
-Fetal assessment methods: 9% 
-EFM equipment: 5% 
-Professional issues: 5% 
Pattern recognition & intervention -FHR baseline 
-FHR variability 
-FHR accelerations 
-FHR decelerations 
-Normal uterine activity 
-Abnorma...
Which of the following factors can have a negative effect on uterine blood flow? 
a. Hypertension 
b. Epidural 
c. Hemorrhage 
d. Diabetes 
e. All of the above e. All of the above 
Stimulating the vagus nerve typically produces: 
a. A decrease in the heart rate 
b. An increase in the heart rate 
c. ...
Preview 4 out of 60 pages
Add to cartWhich of the following factors can have a negative effect on uterine blood flow? 
a. Hypertension 
b. Epidural 
c. Hemorrhage 
d. Diabetes 
e. All of the above e. All of the above 
Stimulating the vagus nerve typically produces: 
a. A decrease in the heart rate 
b. An increase in the heart rate 
c. ...
Which of the following factors can have a negative effect on uterine blood flow? 
a. Hypertension 
b. Epidural 
c. Hemorrhage 
d. Diabetes 
e. All of the above e. All of the above 
Stimulating the vagus nerve typically produces: 
a. A decrease in the heart rate 
b. An increase in the heart rate 
c. ...
Preview 4 out of 60 pages
Add to cartWhich of the following factors can have a negative effect on uterine blood flow? 
a. Hypertension 
b. Epidural 
c. Hemorrhage 
d. Diabetes 
e. All of the above e. All of the above 
Stimulating the vagus nerve typically produces: 
a. A decrease in the heart rate 
b. An increase in the heart rate 
c. ...
simple diffusion The mechanism for movement of carbon dioxide and oxygen through the 
placenta. 
bradycardia The fetal heart rate pattern that is likely to be seen with maternal hypothermia. 
inferior vena cava Maternal supine hypotension is caused mainly by compression of? 
Terbutaline The medicati...
Preview 1 out of 4 pages
Add to cartsimple diffusion The mechanism for movement of carbon dioxide and oxygen through the 
placenta. 
bradycardia The fetal heart rate pattern that is likely to be seen with maternal hypothermia. 
inferior vena cava Maternal supine hypotension is caused mainly by compression of? 
Terbutaline The medicati...
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