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FUNDAMENTALS OF INCOME TAXATION EXAM PACK|GUARANTEED SUCCESS
FUNDAMENTALS OF INCOME TAXATION EXAM PACK|GUARANTEED SUCCESS
[Show more]FUNDAMENTALS OF INCOME TAXATION EXAM PACK|GUARANTEED SUCCESS
[Show more]The Nature of Gross Income 
 
The definition of gross income in the tax law is: 
CORRECT ANSWER D 
 
a.All items specifically listed as income in the tax law. 
b.All income from whatever source derived unless the income is earned illegally. 
c.All cash payments received for goods provided and servic...
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Add to cartThe Nature of Gross Income 
 
The definition of gross income in the tax law is: 
CORRECT ANSWER D 
 
a.All items specifically listed as income in the tax law. 
b.All income from whatever source derived unless the income is earned illegally. 
c.All cash payments received for goods provided and servic...
Chapter 1: The Individual Income Tax Return 
a 
 
 
 
Individual 
A single human being as distinct from a group, class, or family. 
 
 
 
Form 1040 
Form 1040 is the standard Internal Revenue Service (IRS) form that individual taxpayers use to file their annual income tax returns. The form contains ...
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Add to cartChapter 1: The Individual Income Tax Return 
a 
 
 
 
Individual 
A single human being as distinct from a group, class, or family. 
 
 
 
Form 1040 
Form 1040 is the standard Internal Revenue Service (IRS) form that individual taxpayers use to file their annual income tax returns. The form contains ...
Taxes 
Everyday expense of life that allow your local, state, and federal governments to provide important services 
 
 
 
What are some things taxes pay the bills for? 
Medicare, Medicaid, the military, the national debt, police and fire protection, public schools, road maintenance, parks, librarie...
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Add to cartTaxes 
Everyday expense of life that allow your local, state, and federal governments to provide important services 
 
 
 
What are some things taxes pay the bills for? 
Medicare, Medicaid, the military, the national debt, police and fire protection, public schools, road maintenance, parks, librarie...
Tax liability 
The total amount of taxes owed 
 
 
 
Estate tax 
A federal tax collected on the property left by a person to his or her heir (s) in a will 
 
 
 
Income tax return 
A form, such as 1040 or 1040EZ , on which tax payer reports how much money he or she recieved from working and other so...
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Add to cartTax liability 
The total amount of taxes owed 
 
 
 
Estate tax 
A federal tax collected on the property left by a person to his or her heir (s) in a will 
 
 
 
Income tax return 
A form, such as 1040 or 1040EZ , on which tax payer reports how much money he or she recieved from working and other so...
Form 1040 U.S. Individual Income Tax Return 
For federal income tax purposes, a sole proprietor must prepare a personal income tax Form 1040 U.S. Individual Income Tax Return and report the income or loss from the sole proprietorship on his or her personal income tax form. 
 
 
 
Corportation 
a com...
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Add to cartForm 1040 U.S. Individual Income Tax Return 
For federal income tax purposes, a sole proprietor must prepare a personal income tax Form 1040 U.S. Individual Income Tax Return and report the income or loss from the sole proprietorship on his or her personal income tax form. 
 
 
 
Corportation 
a com...
Which of the following statements regarding the taxation of compensatory and punitive damages is CORRECT? 
I. Compensatory damages are generally subject to income tax. 
II. Punitive damages are generally received income tax-free. 
B) Neither I nor II 
Both statements are false. 
 
 
 
Susan's paren...
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Add to cartWhich of the following statements regarding the taxation of compensatory and punitive damages is CORRECT? 
I. Compensatory damages are generally subject to income tax. 
II. Punitive damages are generally received income tax-free. 
B) Neither I nor II 
Both statements are false. 
 
 
 
Susan's paren...
Which of the following is NOT a requirement that must be satisfied in order for a legally married taxpayer to qualify as an abandoned spouse and use the head-of-household filing status? 
 
1. The taxpayer must file a separate tax return from the spouse. 
2. The taxpayer must furnish over one-half of...
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Add to cartWhich of the following is NOT a requirement that must be satisfied in order for a legally married taxpayer to qualify as an abandoned spouse and use the head-of-household filing status? 
 
1. The taxpayer must file a separate tax return from the spouse. 
2. The taxpayer must furnish over one-half of...
Filing Status 
 
Such as single, married filing jointly, Married filing separately, Head of Household, Qualifying widower. 
This is basically the starting point for doing your taxes is determining this step. 
 
 
 
Gross income 
 
IRS form 1040 
this is all income from whatever source derived unless...
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Add to cartFiling Status 
 
Such as single, married filing jointly, Married filing separately, Head of Household, Qualifying widower. 
This is basically the starting point for doing your taxes is determining this step. 
 
 
 
Gross income 
 
IRS form 1040 
this is all income from whatever source derived unless...
tax liability 
Total amount of tax a person owes. 
 
 
 
estate tax 
Is tax collected on the value of a person's property at the time of his or her death. 
 
 
 
inheritance tax 
A tax collected on the property left to you by a person in his or her will. 
 
 
 
income tax 
Tax paid to the state, fe...
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Add to carttax liability 
Total amount of tax a person owes. 
 
 
 
estate tax 
Is tax collected on the value of a person's property at the time of his or her death. 
 
 
 
inheritance tax 
A tax collected on the property left to you by a person in his or her will. 
 
 
 
income tax 
Tax paid to the state, fe...
Standard Deduction 
AGI is reduced by greater of Standard Deduction or Itemized Deduction 
 
Based on filing status and calendar year of filing 
 
Taxpayer 65 and older can take an additional deduction, another deduction available to those who are blind 
 
 
 
Itemized Deductions 
AGI is reduced by ...
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Add to cartStandard Deduction 
AGI is reduced by greater of Standard Deduction or Itemized Deduction 
 
Based on filing status and calendar year of filing 
 
Taxpayer 65 and older can take an additional deduction, another deduction available to those who are blind 
 
 
 
Itemized Deductions 
AGI is reduced by ...
Individual 
A single human being as distinct from a group, class, or family. 
 
 
 
Form 1040 
The standard IRS form that individual taxpayers use to file their annual income tax returns. 
 
 
 
Corporation 
A company or group of people authorized to act as a single entity and recognized as such in ...
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Add to cartIndividual 
A single human being as distinct from a group, class, or family. 
 
 
 
Form 1040 
The standard IRS form that individual taxpayers use to file their annual income tax returns. 
 
 
 
Corporation 
A company or group of people authorized to act as a single entity and recognized as such in ...
Basic Formula for Individual Income Tax 
Income from Whatever source derived 
MINUS: Exclusions 
EQUALS: Gross Income 
MINUS: deductions for adjusted gross income (above-the-line) 
EQUALS: Adjusted Gross Income (AGI) 
MINUS: deductions from adjusted gross income (below-the-line) 
MINUS: greater of i...
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Add to cartBasic Formula for Individual Income Tax 
Income from Whatever source derived 
MINUS: Exclusions 
EQUALS: Gross Income 
MINUS: deductions for adjusted gross income (above-the-line) 
EQUALS: Adjusted Gross Income (AGI) 
MINUS: deductions from adjusted gross income (below-the-line) 
MINUS: greater of i...
Taxable income from a business reported on 
Schedule C-EZ (short form); Schedule C (long form); or Schedule F (specialized for farmers and ranchers) 
 
 
 
"Trade or Business" for tax purposes is 
any activity engaged in for profit. 
 
 
 
Three common test for deductibles 
The Ordinary & Necessar...
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Add to cartTaxable income from a business reported on 
Schedule C-EZ (short form); Schedule C (long form); or Schedule F (specialized for farmers and ranchers) 
 
 
 
"Trade or Business" for tax purposes is 
any activity engaged in for profit. 
 
 
 
Three common test for deductibles 
The Ordinary & Necessar...
Basic Federal Income tax Formula 
INCOME 
- 
GROSS INCOME 
- 
AVERAGE GROSS INCOME 
- 
TAXABLE INCOME 
* 
- 
TAX LIABILITY 
 
 
 
1040 forms 
1040EZ - no adjustments, under 100k, salary from wages and tips 
 
1040A- IRA and student loan interest only adjustments, only certian creits claimed, deducti...
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Add to cartBasic Federal Income tax Formula 
INCOME 
- 
GROSS INCOME 
- 
AVERAGE GROSS INCOME 
- 
TAXABLE INCOME 
* 
- 
TAX LIABILITY 
 
 
 
1040 forms 
1040EZ - no adjustments, under 100k, salary from wages and tips 
 
1040A- IRA and student loan interest only adjustments, only certian creits claimed, deducti...
Which of the following is not a requirement that must be satisfied in order for a legally married taxpayer to use the head of household filing status? 
a.) The taxpayer must furnish more than half the cost of maintaining the household, 
b.) The taxpayer must file a separate tax return from the spous...
Preview 2 out of 7 pages
Add to cartWhich of the following is not a requirement that must be satisfied in order for a legally married taxpayer to use the head of household filing status? 
a.) The taxpayer must furnish more than half the cost of maintaining the household, 
b.) The taxpayer must file a separate tax return from the spous...
Schedule C 
Profit or Loss from Business (Sole Proprietorship) 
 
 
 
Schedule SE 
Self Employment tax- 
USE TO CALCULATE SOCIAL SECURITY AND MEDICARE TAXES DUE ON NET EARNINGS 
 
 
 
Test for deductibility 
1.The Ordinary & Necessary Test 
2. The Business Propose Test 
3.The Reasonableness Test 
 
...
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Add to cartSchedule C 
Profit or Loss from Business (Sole Proprietorship) 
 
 
 
Schedule SE 
Self Employment tax- 
USE TO CALCULATE SOCIAL SECURITY AND MEDICARE TAXES DUE ON NET EARNINGS 
 
 
 
Test for deductibility 
1.The Ordinary & Necessary Test 
2. The Business Propose Test 
3.The Reasonableness Test 
 
...
Taxation 
is the process of collecting fees or taxes from the individuals who earn income from compensation or business profits to raise revenues for govn. expenditures and other services 
 
 
 
nature of taxation 
is the relationship or cycle that shows how the govn. and its citizens benefit from e...
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Add to cartTaxation 
is the process of collecting fees or taxes from the individuals who earn income from compensation or business profits to raise revenues for govn. expenditures and other services 
 
 
 
nature of taxation 
is the relationship or cycle that shows how the govn. and its citizens benefit from e...
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