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Certified Dialysis Nurse /Hemodialysis and Peritoneal Dialysis Exam Bundle
Certified Dialysis Nurse /Hemodialysis and Peritoneal Dialysis Exam Bundle
[Show more]Certified Dialysis Nurse /Hemodialysis and Peritoneal Dialysis Exam Bundle
[Show more]which is considered to be the renal corpuscle? - Answer Bowman's capsule and glomerulus 
 
Most selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) do not need to be adjusted 
with declining renal function, with the exception of which two medications? - Answer Venlafaxine and Mirtazapine (Effexor &...
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Add to cartwhich is considered to be the renal corpuscle? - Answer Bowman's capsule and glomerulus 
 
Most selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) do not need to be adjusted 
with declining renal function, with the exception of which two medications? - Answer Venlafaxine and Mirtazapine (Effexor &...
Erythropoetin - Answer a hormone produced by the kidney as a response to low 02 levels; this hormone stimulates erythrocyte production. 
 
Calcitriol - Answer synthesized by the kidney, accelerates calcium production. 
 
ADH/ Antidiuretic hormone - Answer Hormone produced by pituitary that enh...
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Add to cartErythropoetin - Answer a hormone produced by the kidney as a response to low 02 levels; this hormone stimulates erythrocyte production. 
 
Calcitriol - Answer synthesized by the kidney, accelerates calcium production. 
 
ADH/ Antidiuretic hormone - Answer Hormone produced by pituitary that enh...
What is one treatment goal for Acute Kidney Injury? - Answer Prevent waste and fluid build-up - Keep the patient wet 
 
What are examples of Intra-renal cause of CRF? - Answer Damage to nephron, diabetes, hypertension, renal artery stenosis 
 
What percentage of normal kidney function is replace...
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Add to cartWhat is one treatment goal for Acute Kidney Injury? - Answer Prevent waste and fluid build-up - Keep the patient wet 
 
What are examples of Intra-renal cause of CRF? - Answer Damage to nephron, diabetes, hypertension, renal artery stenosis 
 
What percentage of normal kidney function is replace...
GFR of Stage 1. Normal kidney function but urine or other abnormalities point to kidney disease. - Answer 90+ 
 
GFR of Stage 2. Mildly reduced kidney function, urine or other abnormalities point to kidney disease. - Answer 60-89 
 
GFR of Stage 3. Moderately reduced kidney function. - Answer ...
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Add to cartGFR of Stage 1. Normal kidney function but urine or other abnormalities point to kidney disease. - Answer 90+ 
 
GFR of Stage 2. Mildly reduced kidney function, urine or other abnormalities point to kidney disease. - Answer 60-89 
 
GFR of Stage 3. Moderately reduced kidney function. - Answer ...
The patient with CKD is receiving dialysis, and the nurse observes excoriations on the patient's skin. What 
pathophysiologic changes in CKD can contribute to this finding (select all that apply)? 
a. Dry skin 
b. Sensory neuropathy 
c. Vascular calcifications 
d. Calcium-phosphate skin deposits 
...
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Add to cartThe patient with CKD is receiving dialysis, and the nurse observes excoriations on the patient's skin. What 
pathophysiologic changes in CKD can contribute to this finding (select all that apply)? 
a. Dry skin 
b. Sensory neuropathy 
c. Vascular calcifications 
d. Calcium-phosphate skin deposits 
...
The nurse instructs a client with renal failure who is receiving hemodialysis about dietary modifications. The nurse determines that the client understands these dietary modifications if the client selects which items from the menu? 
a. Cream of wheat, blueberries, coffee 
b. Sausage and eggs, banan...
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Add to cartThe nurse instructs a client with renal failure who is receiving hemodialysis about dietary modifications. The nurse determines that the client understands these dietary modifications if the client selects which items from the menu? 
a. Cream of wheat, blueberries, coffee 
b. Sausage and eggs, banan...
The patient that is being evaluated for potential kidney disease should 
be aware of all of the following trouble signs, except? 
 
 
 Puffy eyes 
 Increased thirst 
 Normal urination 
 Fatigue and weakness - Answer Correct Answer: 
Normal urination 
 
Frothy or bloody urine could be a potenti...
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Add to cartThe patient that is being evaluated for potential kidney disease should 
be aware of all of the following trouble signs, except? 
 
 
 Puffy eyes 
 Increased thirst 
 Normal urination 
 Fatigue and weakness - Answer Correct Answer: 
Normal urination 
 
Frothy or bloody urine could be a potenti...
ABO typing - Answer a blood test used to determine red blood cell type 
 
activated clotting time (ACT) - Answer a test to measure the clotting time of blood 
 
acute - Answer an adjective used in two ways: to indicate that something is of a short duration or sudden onset and to indicate a hig...
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Add to cartABO typing - Answer a blood test used to determine red blood cell type 
 
activated clotting time (ACT) - Answer a test to measure the clotting time of blood 
 
acute - Answer an adjective used in two ways: to indicate that something is of a short duration or sudden onset and to indicate a hig...
Who first described Dialysis? - Answer Thomas Graham in 1854 
 
Who first described renal failure? - Answer Richard bright 
 
Who was the first MD to perform HD(hemodialysis) on a patient? - Answer George Haas 1924 
 
Who is considered the father of dialysis? - Answer Willem Kollf 
 
Why is ...
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Add to cartWho first described Dialysis? - Answer Thomas Graham in 1854 
 
Who first described renal failure? - Answer Richard bright 
 
Who was the first MD to perform HD(hemodialysis) on a patient? - Answer George Haas 1924 
 
Who is considered the father of dialysis? - Answer Willem Kollf 
 
Why is ...
What is the best assessment that can be done for those pts with FV overload? - Answer daily wts 
 
how is fluid restriction calculated? - Answer UOP+60-1000 mL/day 
 
What are nursing interventions for those w/fluid overload? - Answer Daily wts 
Fluid restrictions 
Strict I/O 
Strict VS q 2 hr...
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Add to cartWhat is the best assessment that can be done for those pts with FV overload? - Answer daily wts 
 
how is fluid restriction calculated? - Answer UOP+60-1000 mL/day 
 
What are nursing interventions for those w/fluid overload? - Answer Daily wts 
Fluid restrictions 
Strict I/O 
Strict VS q 2 hr...
Hemodialysis Team - Answer Physician,nurse,technician,dietitian,social worker, and administer 
 
Medical director - Answer ultimately responsible for the medical care provided by the facility. 
-understanding of the water system. 
-12 months of experience in nephrology 
 
AAMI - Answer Associa...
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Add to cartHemodialysis Team - Answer Physician,nurse,technician,dietitian,social worker, and administer 
 
Medical director - Answer ultimately responsible for the medical care provided by the facility. 
-understanding of the water system. 
-12 months of experience in nephrology 
 
AAMI - Answer Associa...
List the limitations of the modification diet of renal disease (MDRD) and Cockgraft-Gault equations - Answer The major limitation for both equations is that at glomerular filtration rates above 60, their estimation is not accurate. The equation is much more accurate for stages II to V. 
 
Cockgra...
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Add to cartList the limitations of the modification diet of renal disease (MDRD) and Cockgraft-Gault equations - Answer The major limitation for both equations is that at glomerular filtration rates above 60, their estimation is not accurate. The equation is much more accurate for stages II to V. 
 
Cockgra...
The client with an external arteriovenous shunt in place for hemodialysis is at risk for bleeding. The priority nurse action would be to: 
a. Check the shunt for the presence of bruit and thrill. 
b. Observe the site once as time permits during the shift. 
c. Check the results of the prothrombin tim...
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Add to cartThe client with an external arteriovenous shunt in place for hemodialysis is at risk for bleeding. The priority nurse action would be to: 
a. Check the shunt for the presence of bruit and thrill. 
b. Observe the site once as time permits during the shift. 
c. Check the results of the prothrombin tim...
The nurse instructs a client with renal failure who is receiving hemodialysis about dietary modifications. The nurse determines that the client understands these dietary modifications if the client selects which items from the menu? 
a. Cream of wheat, blueberries, coffee 
b. Sausage and eggs, banan...
Preview 3 out of 22 pages
Add to cartThe nurse instructs a client with renal failure who is receiving hemodialysis about dietary modifications. The nurse determines that the client understands these dietary modifications if the client selects which items from the menu? 
a. Cream of wheat, blueberries, coffee 
b. Sausage and eggs, banan...
What are renal replacement therapies - Answer term to encompass life-supporting treatments for renal failure including hemodialysis, peritoneal dialysis and renal transplantation 
 
Dialysis is used to - Answer remove fluid and uremic waste products from the body when the kidneys are unable to d...
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Add to cartWhat are renal replacement therapies - Answer term to encompass life-supporting treatments for renal failure including hemodialysis, peritoneal dialysis and renal transplantation 
 
Dialysis is used to - Answer remove fluid and uremic waste products from the body when the kidneys are unable to d...
Indications for Dialysis - Answer CKD Stage IV (CrCl </= 30mL/min) 
 
Clinical criteria for initiation - Answer - Persistent anorexia, vomiting, nausea 
- fatigue 
- Declining serum albumin concentrations (fluid balance) 
- Uncontrolled HTN, HF 
- Neurologic deficits 
- Pruritus (accumulation...
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Add to cartIndications for Dialysis - Answer CKD Stage IV (CrCl </= 30mL/min) 
 
Clinical criteria for initiation - Answer - Persistent anorexia, vomiting, nausea 
- fatigue 
- Declining serum albumin concentrations (fluid balance) 
- Uncontrolled HTN, HF 
- Neurologic deficits 
- Pruritus (accumulation...
What does dialysis do? - Answer Remove wastes from the blood 
Remove excess water from the blood 
Balance blood electrolytes 
 
Semipermeable Membrane - Answer A thin sheet of natural or synthetic material that allows some small particles to pass through, while blocking other, larger ones. 
 
W...
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Add to cartWhat does dialysis do? - Answer Remove wastes from the blood 
Remove excess water from the blood 
Balance blood electrolytes 
 
Semipermeable Membrane - Answer A thin sheet of natural or synthetic material that allows some small particles to pass through, while blocking other, larger ones. 
 
W...
Functions of the renal system - Answer acid-base balance 
fluid and electrolyte balance 
excretion 
renin secretion 
regulates BP 
RBC production 
vitamin D synthesis 
 
What do we call electrolytes and buffers? - Answer dialysate 
 
Dialysate is the concentration for what gradient? - Answer d...
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Add to cartFunctions of the renal system - Answer acid-base balance 
fluid and electrolyte balance 
excretion 
renin secretion 
regulates BP 
RBC production 
vitamin D synthesis 
 
What do we call electrolytes and buffers? - Answer dialysate 
 
Dialysate is the concentration for what gradient? - Answer d...
Which descriptions characterize acute kidney injury (Select all that apply) 
A. primary cause of death is infection 
B. it almost always affects older people 
C. disease course is potentially reversible 
D. most common cause is diabetic nephropathy 
E. cardiovascular disease is most common cause of...
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Add to cartWhich descriptions characterize acute kidney injury (Select all that apply) 
A. primary cause of death is infection 
B. it almost always affects older people 
C. disease course is potentially reversible 
D. most common cause is diabetic nephropathy 
E. cardiovascular disease is most common cause of...
Peritoneal dialysis (PD) differs from hemodialysis in which of the following ways? - Answer PD access is by intra-abdominal catheter 
 
The main difference between an arteriovenous shunt (AVS) and an arteriovenous fistula (AVF) is an? - Answer AVF is entirely within the arm 
 
Which of the dialy...
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Add to cartPeritoneal dialysis (PD) differs from hemodialysis in which of the following ways? - Answer PD access is by intra-abdominal catheter 
 
The main difference between an arteriovenous shunt (AVS) and an arteriovenous fistula (AVF) is an? - Answer AVF is entirely within the arm 
 
Which of the dialy...
Renal Functions - Answer ACID BASE BALANCE 
- reabsorb bicarb 
- secrete H+ 
 
EXCRETION OF METABOLIC WASTE 
- creatine 
- urea 
- electrolytes 
 
CONTROL BP 
- volume (ADH) 
- aldosterone/renin 
 
ERYHTROPOEITIN SECRETION 
- RBC's 
 
CONVERSION OF VIT D TO ACTIVE FORM 
- Ca+/Phosphate metabolis...
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Add to cartRenal Functions - Answer ACID BASE BALANCE 
- reabsorb bicarb 
- secrete H+ 
 
EXCRETION OF METABOLIC WASTE 
- creatine 
- urea 
- electrolytes 
 
CONTROL BP 
- volume (ADH) 
- aldosterone/renin 
 
ERYHTROPOEITIN SECRETION 
- RBC's 
 
CONVERSION OF VIT D TO ACTIVE FORM 
- Ca+/Phosphate metabolis...
Acute Kidney Injury (AKI) - Answer Occurs quickly after an acute insult to the kidneys (hours or days) 
Reversible with early treatment 
Results in decreased glomerular filtration rate (GFR) and oliguria 
 
Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD or ESRD) - Answer Progressive, permanent, irreversible damage...
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Add to cartAcute Kidney Injury (AKI) - Answer Occurs quickly after an acute insult to the kidneys (hours or days) 
Reversible with early treatment 
Results in decreased glomerular filtration rate (GFR) and oliguria 
 
Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD or ESRD) - Answer Progressive, permanent, irreversible damage...
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