, Mahon: Textbook2of Diagnostic Microbiology, 7th Edition Test Bank
bg bg bg bg bg bg bg
Table of contents
bg bg
Part 1: Introduction to Clinical Microbiology
bg bg bg bg bg
Chapter 1. Bacterial Cell Structure, Physiology, Metabolism, and Genetics
bg bg bg bg bg bg bg bg
Chapter 2. Host-Parasite Interaction
bg bg bg
Chapter 3. The Laboratory Role in Infection Control
bg bg bg bg bg bg bg
Chapter 4. Control of Microorganisms: Disinfection, Sterilization, and Microbiology Safety
bg bg bg bg bg bg bg bg bg
Chapter 5. Performance Improvement in the Microbiology Laboratory
bg bg bg bg bg bg bg
Chapter 6. Specimen Collection and Processing
bg bg bg bg bg
Chapter 7. Microscopic2Examination of Materials from Infected Sites
bg bg bg bg bg bg bg
Chapter 8. Use of Colony Morphology for the Presumptive Identification of Microorganisms
bg b g bg bg bg bg bg bg bg bg bg
Chapter 9. Biochemical Identification of Gram-Negative Bacteria
bg b g bg bg bg bg
Chapter 10. Immunodiagnosis of Infectious Diseases
bg bg bg bg bg
Chapter 11. Applications of Molecular Diagnostics
bg bg bg bg bg
Chapter 12. Antibacterial Mechanisms of Action and Bacterial Resistance Mechanisms
bg bg bg bg bg bg bg bg bg
Chapter 13. Antimicrobial Susceptibility Testing
bg bg bg bg
Part 2: Laboratory Identification of Significant Isolates
bg bg bg bg bg bg
Chapter 14. Staphylococci
bg bg
Chapter 15. Streptococcus, Enterococcus, and Other Catalase-Negative, Gram-Positive Cocci
bg bg bg bg bg bg bg bg
Chapter 16. Aerobic Gram-Positive Bacilli
bg bg bg bg
Chapter 17. Neisseria Species and Moraxella catarrhalis
bg bg bg bg bg bg
Chapter 18. Haemophilus, HACEK, Legionella and Other Fastidious Gram-Negative Bacilli
bg bg bg bg bg bg bg bg bg
Chapter 19. Enterobacteriaceae
bg bg
Chapter 20. Vibrio, Aeromonas, and Campylobacter Species
bg bg bg bg bg bg
Chapter 21. Nonfermenting and Miscellaneous2Gram-Negative Bacilli
bg bg bg bg bg
Chapter 22. Anaerobes of Clinical Importance
bg bg bg bg bg
Chapter 23. The Spirochetes
bg bg bg
Chapter 24. Chlamydia, Rickettsia, and Similar Organisms
bg bg bg bg bg bg
Chapter 25. Mycoplasma and Ureaplasma
bg bg bg bg
Chapter 26. Mycobacterium tuberculosis and Nontuberculous Mycobacteria
bg bg bg bg bg bg
Chapter 27. Medically Significant Fungi
bg bg bg bg
Chapter 28. Diagnostic Parasitology
bg bg bg
Chapter 29. Clinical Virology
bg bg bg
Chapter 30. Agents of Bioterror and Forensic Microbiology
bg bg bg bg bg bg bg
Chapter 31. Biofilms: Architects of Disease
bg bg bg bg bg
Part 3: Laboratory Diagnosis of Infectious Diseases: and Organ System Approach to DiagnosticMicrobiology
bg bg bg bg bg bg bg bg bg bg bg bg
Chapter 32. Upper and Lower Respiratory Tract Infections
bg bg bg bg bg bg bg
Chapter 33. Skin and Soft Tissue Infections
bg bg bg bg bg bg
Chapter 34. Gastrointestinal Infections and Food Poisoning
bg bg bg bg bg bg
Chapter 35. Infections of the Central Nervous System
bg bg bg bg bg bg bg
Chapter 36. Bacteremia and Sepsis
bg bg bg bg
Chapter 37. Urinary Tract Infections
bg bg bg bg
Chapter 38. Genital Infections and Sexually Transmitted Infections
bg bg bg bg bg bg bg
Chapter 39. Infections in Special Populations
bg bg bg bg bg
Chapter 40. Zoonotic Diseases
bg bg bg
Chapter 41. Ocular Infections
bg bg bg
-
,Chapter 01: Bacterial Cell Structure, Physiology, Metabolism, and
bg bg bg bg bg bg bg
GeneticsMah on: Textbook of2Diagnostic Microbiology, 7th Edition Test
bg bg bg bg bg bg bg bg
bg Bank
MULTIPLE CHOICE bg
1. To bg survive, microbial inhabitants have learned to adapt by varying all of the following, except
bg bg bg bg bg bg bg bg bg bg bg bg bg
a. growth rate. bg
b. growth in all atmospheric2conditions.
bg bg bg
c. growth at particular temperatures.
bg bg bg
d. bacterial shape. bg
ANS: D bg
The chapter begins by discussing the way microbial inhabitants have had to evolve to
bg bg bg bg bg bg bg bg bg bg bg bg bg
survivein many different niches and habitats. It discusses slow growers, rapid growers,
bg bg bg bg bg bg bg bg bg bg bg bg
and replication wi th scarce or abundant nutrients, under different atmospheric conditions,
bg bg bg bg bg bg bg bg bg bg bg bg
temperature requireme nts, and cell structure. Bacterial shape as a form of evolution is not
bg bg b g bg bg bg bg bg bg bg bg bg bg bg bg
discussed.
bg
OBJ: Level 2: Interpretation
bg bg bg
2. Who was considered the father of protozoology and bacteriology?
bg bg bg bg bg bg bg bg
a. Anton van Leeuwenhoek bg bg
b. Louis Pasteur bg
c. Carl Landsteiner bg
d. Michael Douglas bg
ANS: A bg
The book discusses Anton van Leeuwenhoek as the inventor of the microscope and the first
bg bg bg bg bg bg bg bg bg bg bg bg bg bg
perso n to see the ―beasties.‖ So they dubbed him the father of protozoology and
bg bg bg bg bg bg bg bg bg bg bg bg bg bg bg
bacteriology.The ot her three individuals were not discussed.
bg bg bg bg bg bg bg bg
OBJ: Level 1: Recallbg bg bg
3. Prokaryotic cells have which of the following structures in their cytoplasm?
bg bg bg bg bg bg bg bg bg bg
a. Golgi apparatus bg
b. Ribosomes
c. Mitochondria
d. Endoplasmic reticulum bg
ANS: B bg
All the structures listed are found in eukaryotic cells, but ribosomes are the only ones
bg bg bg bg bg bg bg bg bg bg bg bg bg bg
thatap ply to prokaryotic cells.
bg b g bg bg bg
OBJ: Level 1: Recallbg bg bg
4. This form of DNA2is2commonly found in eukaryotic cells.
bg bg bg bg bg bg bg
a. Linear
b. Circular
c. Plasmid
d. Colloid
.
.
, ANS: A bg
Circular and plasmid DNA are usually found only in bacteria, not2eukaryotic cells. Colloid isa
bg bg bg bg bg bg bg bg bg bg bg bg bg
pr operty of protein molecules and is not2associated with nucleotides.
bg bg bg bg bg bg bg bg bg bg
OBJ: Level 1: Recall
bg bg bg
5. The nuclear membrane in prokaryotes is
bg bg bg bg bg
a. missing.
b. impenetrable.
c. a classic membrane.
bg bg
d. a lipid bilayer membrane.
bg bg bg
ANS: A bg
Prokaryotic cells do not have any membrane- bg bg bg bg bg bg
bound structures in the cytoplasm including astructured nucleus.
bg bg bg bg bg bg bg
OBJ: Level 1: Recall
bg bg bg
6. A microorganism that is a unicellular organism and lacks a nuclear membrane and
bg bg bg bg bg bg bg bg bg bg bg bg
truenu cleus belongs to which classification?
bg bg bg bg bg bg
a. Fungi
b. Bacteria
c. Algae
d. Parasite
ANS: B bg
Fungi, algae, and parasites are unicellular eukaryotic organisms that contain a true nucleus.B
bg bg bg bg bg bg bg bg bg bg bg bg
acteria are prokaryotic and do not contain a true nucleus or nuclear membrane.
bg bg bg bg bg bg bg bg bg bg bg bg bg
OBJ: Level 1: Recall
bg bg bg
7. In bg the laboratory,2the clinical microbiologist is responsible for all the following, except
bg bg bg bg bg bg bg bg bg bg
a. isolating microorganisms. bg
b. selecting treatment for patients. bg bg bg
c. identifying microorganisms. bg
d. analyzing bacteria that cause disease. bg bg bg bg
ANS: B bg
Clinical microbiologists do not select the treatment for patients. They provide the doctor
bg bg bg bg bg bg bg bg bg bg bg bg
withthe name of the organism and the antibiotics that can kill the bacteria, but not in the
bg b g bg bg bg bg bg bg bg bg bg bg bg bg bg bg bg
final selection of treatment protocols.
bg bg bg bg bg
OBJ: Level 2: Recall
bg bg bg
8. What enables2the microbiologist to select the correct media for primary culture and
bg bg bg bg bg bg bg bg bg bg bg
optimizeth e chance of isolating a pathogenic organism?
bg bg bg bg bg bg bg bg
a. Determining staining characteristics bg bg
b. Understanding the cell structure and biochemical pathways of an organism bg bg bg bg bg bg bg bg bg
c. Understanding the growth requirements of potential pathogens at specific body site
bg bg bg bg bg bg bg bg bg bg
d. Knowing the differences in cell walls of particular bacteria
bg bg bg bg bg bg bg bg
ANS: C bg