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PFCCS EXAM QUESTIONS WITH COMPLETE SOLUTIONS GRADED A+
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PFCCS EXAM QUESTIONS WITH COMPLETE SOLUTIONS GRADED A+
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PFCCS EXAM QUESTIONS WITH COMPLETESOLUTIONS GRADED A+
What bacteria can cause toxic shock syndrome Answer - Staphylococcus
aureus and Streptococcus pyogenes
What to assume child has if has fever and petechiae? How to treat it ? Answer
- Meningococcemia
TX: aggressive fluid resuscitation and Ax= cephalosporin
What is the diagnostic test for bacterial meningitis ? Answer - CSF examination
IT IS A MED EMERGENCY
What is common in a pediatric patient who has hyponatremia Answer - SIADH
Tx for symptomatic hyponatremia Answer - 3% saline
TX for hypernatremic dehydration Answer - isotonic fluids (0.9% NS)
By how much can sodium levels safely change an hour Answer - 0.5-1.0
mEq/L/h
What to give hyperkalemic patient to stabilize myocardium Answer - Calcium
gluconate
, Other interventions to move potassium intercellularly (hyperkalemia) Answer -
Insulin/glucose
sodium bicarb
albuterol
Hypocalcemia tx Answer - - Calcium gluconate
- Calcium chloride ( CV line bc can cause tissue extravascation/necrosis)
What steps are in the primary survey during Trauma Answer - ABCDE
airway, breathing, circulation, disability, and environment exposure
Common life threats during trauma Answer - Tension pneumothorax
Open pneumothorax
Massive hemothorax
Tension pneumothorax IV Answer - needle decompression then chest tube
Open pneumothorax IV Answer - 3 sided occlusive dressing then chest tube
Massive hemothorax IV Answer - volume resuscitation then chest tube
most common shock in trauma Answer - hemorrhagic shock
Pneumonic for possible cause of desaturations during trauma Answer - D:
dislodgment of ett tube
O: obstruction (kinked, pt biting tube etc)
P: Tension pneumothorax
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