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Exam (elaborations)

SPM 4723 Exam #2 || very Flawless.

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  • Course
  • SPM 4723
  • Institution
  • SPM 4723

The Constitution is the _____________________________ correct answers supreme law of the land Constitution: consists of ____________________________ and ______________________ correct answers seven articles; twenty-seven amendments Constitution: first ten ____________________ are called the _...

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  • November 2, 2024
  • 18
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • SPM 4723
  • SPM 4723
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SPM 4723 Exam #2 || very Flawless.
The Constitution is the _____________________________ correct answers supreme law of the
land

Constitution: consists of ____________________________ and ______________________
correct answers seven articles; twenty-seven amendments

Constitution: first ten ____________________ are called the ________________ correct
answers amendments; Bill of Rights

Constitution: Articles _____________ set forth the _________________________ of each
branch of government correct answers I, II and III; powers and limitations

Constitution: Article I establishes a ______________________ that is made up of 100
_______________ and ______________ representatives correct answers bicameral legislature;
senators; 435

Constitution: Article _____ establishes _______________ to the President to execute and
enforce laws passed by ____________________ correct answers II; executive power; Congress

Constitution: Article ____ establishes the __________ and grants power to the ____________ to
___________________ correct answers III; judiciary branch; courts; interpret laws

Constitution: Article III allows courts to rules law ____________ if they go past the limitations
set by the ______________________ correct answers unconstitutional; constitution and twenty-
seven amendments

Constitution: Article IV governs the relationship between the ___________________ correct
answers federal and state governments

Constitution: Article ____ establishes the procedures for ______________________ correct
answers V; new constitutional amendments

Constitution: Article ____ contains the ________________ where the federal laws
_____________________________ correct answers VI; supremacy clause; preempt conflicting
state law

Federal laws passed by _________________ must based on an
__________________________________________________ correct answers Congress;
enumerated power of Congress (contained in Article I)

The Enumerated Power has the two clauses ____________________ correct answers the
Commerce Clause and Taxing Power

,Commerce Clause: allows Congress the power to ____________________________ correct
answers regulate interstate business transactions

Commerce Clause: allows _________________________ business transactions that
________________________ correct answers regulation of intrastate; affect interstate commerce

Taxing Power: allows congress the power to _______________ correct answers tax

Taxing Power: the purpose of taxing is to ____________ and ___________________ correct
answers raise revenue; regulate certain sectors

Spending Power: allows congress the power to _________________ by
_______________________________________________ of government money correct
answers regulate; promoting certain behaviors of potential recipients

Spending Power example correct answers Title 9

The Bill of Rights includes ______________________ correct answers the first ten amendments
of the Constitution

Bill of Rights: all written in _______ - the same year the ______________ correct answers 1787;
Constitution was written

Bill of Rights: all serve to ____________________ correct answers grant private citizens rights
against government powers

Fourth Amendment correct answers no search and seizure by the government without probable
cause

Fourth Amendment and Sports correct answers drug testing

Amendments ___________ cover a wide variety of much more specific issues correct answers
11-27

The restrictions created by the Constitution and the 27 amendments apply only to
_______________ who are acting either 1) ___________________ or 2)_________________
correct answers governmental actors; on behalf of the government; under the influence of the
government

Private entity act as a state actor: private entity exercises powers that are
______________________________ correct answers traditionally the exclusive prerogative of
the state

Private entity act as a state actor: private entity acts under the ________________ or
_______________ of the State correct answers coercive power; significant encouragement

, Private entity act as a state actor: private entity is a ____________________ with the State
correct answers willful participant in joint activity

Courts use three tests to balance _______________________ correct answers individual rights
and social needs

_______________ Test government action need only be ________________ to a
_______________________________ correct answers Rational Basis; reasonable related;
legitimate government interest

Rational _________ test favors ___________ correct answers basis; government

________________ Scrutiny: government action must be ______________ to an
______________ correct answers Intermediate; substantially related; important government
purpose

Intermediate ______________ favors _______________ correct answers scrutiny; individual

Strict _____________: government action must be ____________________________ of a
_____________________ correct answers scrutiny; necessary to the fulfillment; compelling
governmental purpose

______________ scrutiny ___________ favors _________________ correct answers Strict;
strongly; individual

5th & 14th amendments: contain the _____________ clause correct answers due process

Due Process: protects _____________________ interests correct answers life, liberty and
property

5th amendment: __________________ correct answers federal due process clause

14th amendment: _______________________ correct answers extends to states

__________ types of due process: 1) ________________ and 2) ________________ correct
answers two; procedural; substantive

_________________ due process: __________ are rights protected? correct answers Procedural;
how

Substantive _______________: what ________________? correct answers due process; rights
are protected

Procedural due process: grants ________________ to individuals _______________________
takes away any ___________________________ correct answers two rights; before the
government; life, liberty or property interests

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