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ACBS FINAL EXAM QUESTIONS WITH COMPLETE ANSWERS

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ACBS FINAL EXAM QUESTIONS WITH COMPLETE ANSWERS

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  • November 2, 2024
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  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • ACBS
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LucieLucky
ACBS FINAL EXAM QUESTIONS WITH
COMPLETE ANSWERS

The eeapproach eetaken eein eethis eecourse eeto eeunderstand eethe eecomplexity eeof eeour
eerelationships eeto eenon-human eeanimals ee... ee- eeAnswer eeall eechoices eeare eecorrect


In eethe eehistory eeof eeWestern eephilosophy ee- eeAnswer ee

There eeare ee3 eecommon eetypes eeof eesymbioses ee- eeAnswer eemutualism,
eecommensalism, eeparasitism


People eeof eedifferent eecultures eeput eenon-human eeanimals eeinto eedifferent
eecategories eeor eegroupings. eeThese eecategories eeprimarily eereflect ee- eeAnswer eehow
eethe eeanimal(s) eeare eeused


As eedescribed eein eethe eetextbook ee(Chapter ee1), eehumans eegenerally eeplace
eeanimals eeinto eedifferent eecategories eeaccording eeto eetheir eeuse. eeHowever eesome
eeanimals eecan eehave eemultiple eeuses eeand eethus eecan eefall eeinto eemultiple eecultural
eecategories. eeFor eeexample, eein eethe eeUnited eeStates eepigs eeare eeconsidered eefood
eeand eesometimes eealso eepets. eeIn eeother eecountries, eesuch eeas ee______________
eedogs eeare eeconsidered eepets eeand eealso eefood. ee- eeAnswer eeSouth eeKorea


There eeare ee3 eefoci eeor eethemes eethat eewill eeappear eethroughout eethis eecourse.
eeSelect eeone eethat eewill eeNOT eebe eecovered eein eethis eecourse. ee- eeAnswer
eeAppropriate eemethods eefor eetraining eeyour eedog eeand eecat.


In eemany eenon-Western eecultures, eenon-human eeanimals eeare ee- eeAnswer
eeincorporated eeinto eetheir eespiritual eeor eereligious eebeliefs


One eeway eeto eedescribe eeand eeunderstand eethe eebiological eeconnection eebetween
eehumans eeand eeother eeanimals eeis ee- eeAnswer eeas eetypes eeof eeecological
eeinterrelationships


Because eefor eemillions eeof eeyears eeour eeancestors' eesurvival eedepended eeon
eerecognizing eethe eepotential eedanger eeand eealso eefood eevalue eeof eeanimals ee-
eeAnswer eeour eebrains' eevisual eesystem eeevolved eeto eequickly eeand eeefficiently
eerecognize eeanimals

,Use eeof eefire eewas eean eeimportant eedevelopment eebecause eeit eeallowed eeour
eeancestors ee- eeAnswer eeto eecook eemeat eefor eeeasier eedigestion ee& eenutrient
eeabsorption


When eedid eeour eeancestors eefirst eestart eemaking eetools eeaccording eeto
eearchaeological eeevidence? ee(Note: eemya= eemillion eeyears eeago) ee- eeAnswer ee~2.6
eemya


Why eedo eepeople eetoday eefind eesavanna-like eesettings eeattractive? ee- eeAnswer
eebecause eeour eeancestors eeevolved eein eethat eetype eeof eelandscape


As eeour eeearly eeancestors eebecame eefull-time eepredators ee(hunters eeof eelarge
eegame) eethey eewould eealso eehave eeevolved eepsychological eeadaptations eethat ee....
ee(select eeall eecorrect eeanswers) ee- eeAnswer ee


Described eein eeChapter ee2, eeThe eearcheologist eeStephen eeMithen eehas eeargued
eethat eethe eecapacity eeto eeread eean eeanimal's eemind, eeto eesee eethe eeworld eefrom eean
eeanimal's eeperspective, eefirst eeappeared eein eefully eemodern eehumans ee(i.e., eeonly
eevery eerecently eein eehuman eeevolution). eeIn eeMithen's eeview, eeearlier eepre-modern
eeancestral eehumans, eealthough eesuccessful eehunters, ee- eeAnswer eeused eemind
eereading eeonly eefor eeother eehumans eebut eenot eefor eeother eeanimals


In eethe eehuman eelineage, eewhat eeevolved eefirst? ee- eeAnswer eeupright eewalking

Bipedal eelocomotion eein eeour eeearly eeAustralopithecus eeancestors eeallowed eefor ee-
eeAnswer eeforaging eeaway eefrom eethe eeforest eetrees eeAND eebetter eeheat eeregulation


Based eeon eeresearch, eewhat eetype eeof eeenvironment eeis eemost eepreferred eeby
eehumans eeat eea eeyoung eeage? ee- eeAnswer eeSavanna


Based eeon eecurrent eeevidence, eewhat eekind eeof eeempathy eeis eea eetrait eeof eehumans
eeAND eemany eeother eeanimals? ee- eeAnswer eeHigh eelevels eeof eeemotional eeempathy


The eespread eeof eehumans eeall eeover eethe eeplanet eebegan eewith ee- eeAnswer eea eefirst
eemigratory eewave eeout eeof eeAfrica eefollowed eeby eea eesecond eewave eeout eeof eeAfrica


Humans eeand eewolf-dogs eeformed eea eemutualism. eeName eeone eebenefit eeof eethis
eesymbiotic eeinterrelationship eefor eeour eehuman eeancestors. ee- eeAnswer eeprey
eedetection


According eeto eeresearch eeon eehunter-gatherer eecultures eetoday, eewhich eeof eethe
eefollowing eewould eeNOT eebe eea eereason eefor eea eehunter-gatherer eefamily eeto eekeep
eedogs? ee- eeAnswer eeDogs eeserve eeas eepets eeand eeplay eecompanions eefor eechildren
eein eethe eefamily

, Under eethe ee"Camp eeDog" eehypothesis, eewhat eeis eeproposed eeas eethe eesteps
eetoward eedog eedomestication? ee- eeAnswer eeWolves eebecame ee"self-domesticated"
eefor eelow eefear eeand eeaggression, eeand eelater eewere eedomesticated eeonce eehumans
eewere eein eepermanent eesettlements.


In eethe eevideo ee"And eeMan eeCreated eeDog" eewhat eetraits eelead eeto eewolves
eedeveloping eea eesurvival eeadvantage eearound eehumans? ee- eeAnswer eeLeast
eeaggressive, eeleast eeterritorial, eemost eecurious


What eetheory eehas eebeen eeproposed eeto eeexplain eewhy eethe eeHominins eeof eethe
eesecond eemigratory eewave ee(modern eehumans eeHomo eesapiens) eeout-competed
eethose eeHominins eethey eeencountered eethat eedescended eefrom eethe eefirst eemigratory
eewave ee(Neanderthals eeHomo eeneanderthalensis)? ee- eeAnswer eeAll eechoices eeare
eecorrect


Which eeof eethe eefollowing eestatements eeis eeNOT eeevidence eeof eean eeearly
eerelationships eebetween eewolf-dogs eeand eehumans: ee- eeAnswer ee


Modern eehunter-gatherers eethat eeuse eedogs eefor eehunting eeare eea eegood eeexample
eeof eea ee_______ eerelationship eebecause eethe eehumans eeand eethe eedogs eeboth
eehave eeskills eeutilized eein eethe eehunt eeand eeboth eebenefit eefrom eethe eekil. ee-
eeAnswer eemutualism


Historical eechanges eein eethe ee"Teddy eeBear" eereflect eepeople's ee- eeAnswer
eeattraction eeto eeinfantile eefeatures, eesuch eeas eea eelarge eehead eeand eepudgy eebody


According eeto eethe eetextbook eeChapter ee3, eeat eeapproximately eewhat eepoint eein
eetime ee(and eeamong eewhat eeHominin) eedid eecave eepaintings eeof eeanimals eebegin
eeto eeappear? ee(Note: eeBP=before eepresent) ee- eeAnswer ee40,000 eeBP eeamong
eeHomo eesapiens


Which eeof eethese eeis eeNOT eepart eeof eeDarwin's eereasoning eeabout eenatural
eeselection? ee- eeAnswer ee


In eethe eevideo ee"The eeBeak eeof eethe eeFinch: eeSpeciation eeof eefinches eeon eethe
eeGalapagos", eewhen eeevolutionary eebiologists eeRosemary eeand eePeter eeGrant
eequantify eedates eebreeding eetook eeplace, eenumber eeof eeyears eebred, eenumber eeof
eeoffspring, eeand eehow eemany eeoffspring eesurvived eeto eesexual eematurity, eethey eeare:
ee- eeAnswer eeAnalyzing eeevolutionary eefitness


What eeevidence eewould eebest eesupport eethat eetemperament eeis eecontrolled
eegenetically? ee- eeAnswer eean eeaggressive eefox eepup, eeadopted eeand eeraised eeby
eetame eeparents, eegrows eeup eeto eebe eeaggressive

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