,In 1720 what was the piece of equipment to replace the bucket brigade? - Correct Answers: Hand Pump
Which NFPA standard required new fire apparatus to be designed so that all members riding on the fire
apparatus would be provided a seated area inside an enclosed cab? - Correct Answers: NFPA 1500
What was the first gasoline powered fire apparatus to discharge water by using a large soda acid
extinguisher? - Correct Answers: Chemical Wagon
The real breakthrough for today's modern fire apparatus came with the introduction of the
__________________ which carried a booster tank, had a pump capacity of 250 gallons per minute or
greater, and carried 21/2 inch and 11/2 inch hoses used for water supply and firefighting. - Correct
Answers: Triple-combustion pumper
Which national organization writes codes and standards for fire protection? - Correct Answers: National
Fire Protection Association (NFPA)
In the early years of U.S. firefighting history, a was used to pull, down a burning building and prevent the
fire from spreading to nearby structures. - Correct Answers: Fire hook
The first mechanized fire pumps were generally fueled by: - Correct Answers: Coal
In the early 1900's what material did the city of Philadelphia use to develop a municipal water supply
system? - Correct Answers: Wood
In the early years of U.S. history, many cities employed watchmen to walk the streets at night looking
for: - Correct Answers: fires
Auxiliary braking systems incorporated into apparatus design to supplement the service brakes include
all of the following EXCEPT: - Correct Answers: antilock braking system (ABS)
Growing concerns for firefighter safety during the progression of fire apparatus resulted in the adoption
of standard NFPA: - Correct Answers: 1500
,What was the system used by colonial-era firefighters in which leather buckets were passed from person
to person to assist in extinguishing a fire? - Correct Answers: bucket brigade
The second leading cause of firefighter fatalities is injuries sustained while: - Correct Answers:
responding or returning from the fireground
Which of the following is/are the most important aspect of fire apparatus crash prevention? - Correct
Answers: Driver/ Operator Skill and experience
What term was used to identify the fire fighter charged with operating the steam engine? - Correct
Answers: Engineer
What type of system uses sensors on each wheel to control brake application in the event of a sudden or
emergency stop? - Correct Answers: antilock braking system
NFPA standards are generally based on _________________. - Correct Answers: Consensus
What term identified the person who sat on the rear of a vehicle to help maneuver a long ladder cart
through the streets? - Correct Answers: Tillerman
With the advent of steam-powered pumps (called steamers) in the mid-1800s, _________________
replaced fire fighters in moving equipment to the fireground. - Correct Answers: horses
A small truck constructed with a large soda acid extinguisher and 50 ft or more of small hose (booster
line size). - Correct Answers: Chemical Wagon
A water pump mounted on the fire apparatus in addition to a fire pump and used for firefighting either
in conjunction with or independent of the fire pump. - Correct Answers: Booster Pump
A piston-driven, positive-displacement pump that is pushed up and down by fire fighters manning poles
at the side of the pump. - Correct Answers: Hand pump
, A water pump with a rated capacity of 250 GPM or greater at 150 psi. - Correct Answers: Fire pump
A truck that carries water in a tank generally used for the booster line and commonly called the booster
tank. - Correct Answers: Triple-combination pumper
Which NFPA standard requires fire apparatus manufacturers to install seat belt warning devices that
verify a fire fighter is seated and belted? - Correct Answers: NFPA 1901
Training and performance qualifications for firefighters are specified in which NFPA standard? - Correct
Answers: 1001
What were the early U.S. fire hydrants first called? - Correct Answers: Fire plugs
Which type of auxiliary braking system slows a vehicle by opening valves in the cylinders of diesel
engines to divert compression from the cylinders to create drag? - Correct Answers: Engine brake
Which system utilizes steering wheel positioning sensors, lateral positioning senors, and accelerometers
in conjunction with the anti-lock braking system to determine when the vehicle is approaching a rollover
threshold then depowers the engine and applies the appropriate amount of braking? - Correct Answers:
Electronic stability control
What type of system detects situations in which the vehicle may enter into a skid and applies precise
amounts of braking to help the vehicle maintain traction in slippery road conditions? - Correct Answers:
Automatic Traction Control
In the early 1800s, the city of ____________________ developed a municipal water supply using
wooden water mains that could be tapped for firefighting. - Correct Answers: Philadelphia
Which of the following is NOT a response action of the apparatus driver/ operator? - Correct Answers:
Selecting the best team to bring aboard
When the driver operator experiences a problem with the apparatus that can't be be managed in the
field, the driver/ operator must: - Correct Answers: immediately communicate the problem to an officer
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller Dants. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $11.49. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.