Nur 164 Exam Questions Correct Solutions (A+ Pass)
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Course
Nur 164
Institution
Nur 164
Nur 164 Exam Questions Correct Solutions (A+ Pass)
Homeostasis - Answers - a constant state of natural balance within the body
Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs Theory - Answers - offers a pyramid of physiological, safety, social, esteem, and self-actualization needs
Maslow characteristics of ba...
Nur 164 Exam Questions Correct
Solutions (A+ Pass)
Homeostasis - Answers -✔✔ a constant state of natural balance within the body
Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs Theory - Answers -✔✔ offers a pyramid of physiological,
safety, social, esteem, and self-actualization needs
Maslow characteristics of basic needs. - Answers -✔✔ Their lack of fulfillment results in
illness.
Their fulfillment helps prevent illness or signals health.
Meeting basic needs restores health.
Fulfillment of basic needs takes priority over other satisfactions when unmet.
A person feels something is missing when a need is unmet.
A person feels satisfaction when a need is met.
Physical dimension/Physiologic needs - Answers -✔✔ Breathing
Circulation
Temperature
Intake of food and fluids
Elimination of wastes
Movement
Sociocultural dimension/Love and belonging needs - Answers -✔✔ Relationships with
others
Communications with others
Support systems
Being part of a community
Feeling loved by others
Intellectual and spiritual dimensions/Self-actualization needs - Answers -✔✔ Thinking
Learning
Decision making
,Values
Beliefs
Fulfillment
Helping others
Physiologic Needs - Answers -✔✔ Oxygen: most essential
Water
Food
Elimination
Temperature
Sexuality
Physical activity
Rest
basic human needs - Answers -✔✔ something essential to the health and survival of
humans; common to all people
blended family - Answers -✔✔ two single-parent families joined together to form a new
family unit
community - Answers -✔✔ specific population or group of people living in the same
geographic area under similar regulations and having common values, interests, and
needs
extended family - Answers -✔✔ nuclear family and other related people
family - Answers -✔✔ any group of people who live together and depend on one
another for physical, emotional, or financial support
love and belonging needs - Answers -✔✔ understanding and acceptance of others in
giving and receiving love
nuclear family - Answers -✔✔ family unit, family of marriage, parenthood, or
procreation, and their immediate children
physiologic needs - Answers -✔✔ need for oxygen, food, water, temperature,
elimination, sexuality, activity, and rest; these needs have the highest priority and are
essential for survival
safety and security needs - Answers -✔✔ person's need to be protected from actual or
potential harm and to have freedom from fear
self-actualization needs - Answers -✔✔ highest level on the hierarchy of needs, which
include the need for individuals to reach their full potential through development of their
unique capabilities
, self-esteem needs - Answers -✔✔ need to feel good about oneself and to believe
others hold one in high regard
Duvall - Answers -✔✔ identified critical family developmental tasks and stages in a
family life cycle
Duvall's theory, based on Erikson's theory of psychosocial development - Answers -
✔✔ states that all families have certain basic tasks for survival and continuity, as well
as specific tasks related to developmental stages throughout the life of the family.
Risk Factors for Altered Family Health - Answers -✔✔ Lifestyle Risk Factors
Psychosocial Risk Factors
Environmental Risk Factors
Developmental Risk Factors
Biologic Risks
A. Self-actualization
Rationale: To meet patient self-actualization needs, nurses provide a sense of direction
and hope, and maximize patient potential. Self-esteem needs are met by respecting
patient values and beliefs and setting attainable goals for them. Love and belonging
needs are met by including family and friends and establishing caring relationships with
patients. Safety and security needs are met by encouraging spiritual practices and
independent decision making. Physiologic needs are needs that must be met to
maintain life. - Answers -✔✔ A nurse who focuses attention on the strengths and
abilities of patients rather than their problems is helping them to achieve which of
Maslow's basic human needs?
A. Self-actualization
B. Self-esteem
C. Love and belonging
D. Safety and security
E. Physiologic
A. A patient who needs to ambulate to prevent DVT
Rationale: Preventing DVT is a physiologic need and is the highest priority need. A
patient in isolation might have unmet love and belonging needs (3rd in priority). A
patient who lost a spouse might have unmet self-esteem needs (4th in priority). A
patient who is at risk for falls might have unmet safety and security needs (2nd in
priority). - Answers -✔✔ Which patient need has the highest priority?
A. A patient who needs to ambulate to prevent DVT
B. A patient who is in isolation and feels lonely
C. A patient who recently lost her husband
D. An elderly patient who is at risk for falls
A. True.
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