What is perception? ANS✔✔ the ability to see, hear, or become aware of something through the senses
What is observation? ANS✔✔ an inference or judgement that is acquired from or based on observing (use of senses)
What are techniques of patrol? ANS✔✔ target hardening and opportunity reduction
What are patrol patterns? ANS✔✔ circular, double-back, and random
What should you always do with your patrol pattern? ANS✔✔ always vary them. Switch between them every time you
work
What is a hazard? ANS✔✔ an unscheduled event
What is preventive enforcement? ANS✔✔ patrol that attempts to eliminate opportunities for crime to occur and to
deter other forms of non-criminal misconduct which threatens peace and order
What are objectives of preventive enforcement? ANS✔✔ deter crime, apprehend criminals, satisfy the public's demand
for services related to crime, develop a sense of security and confidence in the agency, and to recover stolen or lost
property
What is direct enforcement? ANS✔✔ patrol in which the activities of an officer is focused on a particular area or set of
problems with the intention of proactively reducing criminal activity or disrupt non-criminal activities which threaten the
peace and order of the community
What are 3 basic duties of police patrol? ANS✔✔ the protection of life and property, the prevention of crime, and the
maintenance of peace and order
, Solution 2024/2025
Pepper
What are types of patrol? ANS✔✔ foot, motorized, and specialized patrol
Should you be familiar with the physical and geographic characteristics of the area you are responsible of patrolling?
ANS✔✔ yes
What are types of problem area patrol? ANS✔✔ directed, preventive, and apprehension
What is In re winship? ANS✔✔ proof beyond a reasonable doubt
What are 3 juvenile jurisdictions? ANS✔✔ juvenile exclusive original, concurrent, and superior exclusive original
What does the juvenile exclusive original included? ANS✔✔ concerns any child:delinquent, alleged child in need of
services, dependent, in need of treatment/commitment as a mentally ill/developmentally disabled child, placed under
supervision of court, alleged to have committed a juvenile traffic offense
concerning child who is:has remained in foster care after the child's 18th birthday
involving any proceedings:judical consent to a marriage, employment, or enlistment in armed forces, permanent
guardianship, interstate compact, termination of parental rights, emancipation, and abortion
What does concurrent jurisdiction included? ANS✔✔ cases involving juveniles can be switch back and forth between
superior and juvenile court. Mainly when it involves cases including: murder, murder (2nd degree), voluntary
manslaughter, rape, aggravated sodomy, aggravated child molestation, aggravated sexual battery, and armed robbery
with a weapon
What is In re gault? ANS✔✔ when the youth has a right to counsel (or the presence of parents)
How long are juveniles held until a detention hearing? ANS✔✔ 48 hours
How long after a juvenile is in custody is there a detention hearing? ANS✔✔ 24 hours
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