Exam (elaborations)
PBSC pharm final study guide Questions and Answers Rated A+
- Course
- Institution
PBSC pharm final study guide
[Show more]
Content preview
PBSC pharm final study guidelorazepam(Ativan) - answer benzodiazepine anxiolytic -intensifies GABA - ae: fall risk,
resp depression
phenytoin(Dilantin) - answer hydantoin for seizures- desensitizes Na channels - not for
use in elderly/pregnant causes CNS depression
chlorpromazine(thiazine) – answer phenothiazine for psychosis - blocks dopamine-
causes EPS's
haloperidol(Haldol) – answer nonpenetrative for psychosis - blocks dopamine type 2
receptor - less sedation than chlorpromazine- causes EPS's and NMS
duloxetine(Cymbalta) - answeratypical SNRI antidepressant - 4 weeks for benefits -
imipramine(tofranil) - answerTCA - inhibits reuptake of serotonin and NE -
anticholinergic for depression
phenelzine(nardil) - answerMAOI antidepressant
sertraline(Zoloft) - answersafest antidepressant - SSRI
catecholamine - answeradrenergic agonist
valproic acid - answerphenytoin for seizures-depresses Na- causes CNS depression
diazepam(valium) - answerbenzodiazepine for seizures - stimulates GABA - depressant
escitalopram oxalate (Lexapro) - answerSSRI for anxiety- depressant
zolpidem(ambien) - answerhypnotic nonbenz/nonbarb for insomnia - binds to GABA -
only used for 7-10 days - ae: sleepwalking
ethosuximide(zarontin) - answersuccinimide for seizures - lowers Ca - depressant
aripiprizole(abilify) - answerDSS antipsychotic - less EPS's
prazosin(minipress) - answersympatholytic- htn, dysrhythmias,glaucoma etc
(vasodialates)
, atropine - answeranticholinergic- reverses pesticide poisoning, dialates
pupils(mydriasis), parkinsons, asthma
PHENOBARBITAL(LUMINAL) - answerbarbiturate for seizures - stimulates GABA -
causes vitamin d+k deficiencies (bleeding/bruises), schedule IV
lithium carbonate(eskalith) - answerbipolar mood stabilizer - Na transport - causes
muscle weakness/tremors
phenylephrine9neo-synephrine) - answersympathomimetic - stimulates norepinephrine
alpha 1 treats - answernasal congestion, hypotension, mydriasis
cholinergic crisis - answernausea, rapid hr, muscle weakness, headache
cardiotonic/inotropic - answerbeta 1 adrenergics
tocolytics - answerrelax uterine muscles; beta 2 adrenergics
kappa receptors cause - answeranalgesia, decreased gi motility, miosis
parkinsons - answerdopamine dies causing ACh to buildup
levodopa(stalevo - answerdopaminergic for parkinsons - causes diskinesias
benzotropine(Cogentin) - answeranticholinergic for parkinsons
donepezil(Aricept) - answeralzheimers - AchE inhibitor(prevents ach breakdown)
diphenoxylate w/atropine(lomotil) - answeranti-diarrheal opioid
melana - answerblood in stool
ulcerative colitis, cron's disease - answerinflammatory bowel diseases
sulfasaline(azulfidine) - answerantibac/anti-inflammatory for ibd/ibs/ulcerative colitis
prochlorperazine(Compazine) - answerantiemetic-anticholinergic
omeprazole(Prilosec) - answerproton pump inhibitor to reduce acid secretions for PUD -
short term 4-8 weeks -give with antacids and clarithromycin -no smoking
ranitidine(zantac) - answerh2 receptor blocker for PUD - don't take with antacids -risk
for anemia (lowers r/w BC's with LT use)
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller julianah420. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $13.99. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.
Can Stuvia be trusted?
4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)
79316 documents were sold in the last 30 days
Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now