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PRITE 2024: Questions & Expert Verified Solutions

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PRITE 2024: Questions & Expert Verified Solutions

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  • October 10, 2024
  • 27
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
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PRITE 2024: Questions & Expert Verified Solutions

Patient is not able to produce 11 words starting with letter P but can name 12
animals. Where is the injury?
- Normal
-Frontal lobe
- Parietal
- Factitious
- Temporal Right Ans - Frontal

Ambigious results on multiple sleep latency test. What would confirm
narcolepsy?
- Genetic analysis
- Auto antibody test
- EEG
- CSF orexin
- PET scan Right Ans - CSF orexin

Which of the following changes in people over age 65 most likely responsible
for increased risk of chronic subdural hematoma?
- Cortical atrophy
- lacunae in the basal ganglia
- Thickening and ossification of dura mater
- Occlusions of small penetrating cerebral arteries
- Increase permeability of BBB Right Ans - Cortical atrophy

The primary taste cortex in humans:
- Dorsolateral
- Orbitofrontal
- Anterior insulra
-Somatosensory
- Posterior temporal Right Ans - Anterior insular

Which area requires public schools to provide edu resources for children with
disabilities Right Ans - federal government

Improvement tool used to identify as many possible causes for an effect or
problem and sort ideas into useful diagnosis? Right Ans - Fishbone
diagrams

,Which of the following circuits mediates the ability to resist responding to
aggravating situations with hostility?
- papez
- dorsolateral
-orbitofrontal
-frontoparietal
-anterior cingulate Right Ans - orbitofrontal = inhibition center
anterior cingulate cortex = emotions, impulse control

Salience network = right ant insula --> anterior cingulate cortex --> left ant
insula
default mode network = posterior cingulate, left and right parietal, OFC

key component of collaborative care programs that integrate mental health
services into primary care settings? Right Ans - care management

Feelings of persecution are most reflective of which of the following defense
mechanisms?
- Denial
- Projection
- Repression
- Regression
- Reaction formation Right Ans - Projection

Visual hallucinations - wavy distortions, both visual fields
Vertigo
dysarthria
tingling in both hands and feet
perioral numbness
occipital headache Right Ans - Basilar migraine

slap the pal, of his hand on his knee, alternating with the back of his hand, in
rapid succession- abnormality in this indicates? Right Ans -
dysdiadochokinesia

NMDA receptor mechanism Right Ans - Ionotropic receptor causes
depolarisation. Mg2+ block relieved by depolarisation. Permeable to Na+ and
Ca2+ influx-

, The patient begins fearing symptoms of pancreatic cancer after death of a
parent from pancreatic cancer. He feels the need to weigh himself to be
reassured that he is not losing weight. Avoids seeing the doctor due to fear of
being diagnosed.
-OCD
-delusional
-somatic symptoms do
- illness anxiety disorder
- conversion do Right Ans - Illness anxiety

They perform excessive health-related behaviors
maladaptive avoidance- cancels doctor's appts
atleast 6 months

specifiers:
- care seeking type
- care-avoidant type

Patient becomes increasingly annoyed at therapist and says "you must hate
me." Defense mechanism?
- projection
- projective identification
- reaction formation
- displacement
- resistance Right Ans - Projection- patient projected feelings of therapist
on to herself

Projective identification- when a person projects their own thoughts/beliefs
on to another person, that other person believes that to be true.

Which psychiatric disorder is most common with epilepsy? Right Ans -
MDD

Enhancement of dopamine transmission in which tract is associated with
addicting and reinforcing effects of repeated exposre to psychostimulant
drugs?
- Mesolimbic
- Nigrostriatal

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