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NURS 629 exam 2 2024 Newest Graded A+
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NURS 629 exam 2 2024 Newest Graded A+what age do you screen for hearing and vision? - Correct Answer-at 3 years
School age children grow more steadily? - Correct Answer-2 in/year
4-6lbs/ year
In adolescence when does puberty begin in girls? - Correct Answer-9-13 years
when does puberty begin in boys? - Correct Answer-11-14 years
At what ages do puberty changes develop in girls? - Correct Answer-breast enlargement 8-
13 yr
axillary hair 11-13 yrs
pubic hair 10-12 years
menarche 10-16 years
at what ages do puberty changes develop in boys? - Correct Answer-genital enlargement 9-
13 yrs
axiallary hair 12-14 yrs
facial hair 11-14 yrs
pubic hair 12-15 yrs
,what do you assess for with infants musculoskeletal system? - Correct Answer-leg fold
symmetry
hib abduction- no clicks
Ortolani maneuver - Correct Answer-check hips for congenital dislocation, done until 1 yr
old, should be smooth with no sounds
, abnormal= feels like a clunk as head of femur pops back into place- positive ortolani sign
Barlow maneuver - Correct Answer-place your index and middle finger over the greater
tronchanter. Gently push both knees together at midline downwards.
Positive:"Clunk" sounds or palpating trochangter being displaced by the index/middle finger
Infantile eczema - Correct Answer-atopic dermatitis is an inflammation of genetically
hypersensitive skin
- local vasodilation in affected areas
spongiosis or breakdown of dermal cells and formation of intradermal vesicles
- rarely seen in breastfed infants until they begin to eat additional food
- it is a symptom rather than a disorder
- infant is oversensitive to certain substances
Worse in winter
, why is acid reflux common in infants? - Correct Answer-their sphincters are not mature,
break up feedings ~15mL, burp, then return.
When does colic usually resolve? - Correct Answer-by 6 months
Toddler weight gain per year - Correct Answer-4-6lbs per year,
grow 3 inches pe ryear
In toddler always assess for? - Correct Answer-anterior fontanel (should be closed by 18 m-
2 yrs.
screen for strabismus
tooth eruption- if no teeth by 18 mo= xray
assess for hip dysplasia, gait, bowlegged
-DTRs
-Babinski + (dorsiflex) normal in infant less than 24 mo
Weight changes in 1st year of life - Correct Answer-Weight increases 6-8lbs, up to 20lbs in
the 1st year of life
When does the posterior fontanelle close? Anterior? - Correct Answer-posterior- 2 months,
anterior- 9-18 mo
when do the abdominal muscles close? - Correct Answer-3 years
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