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PNB 2XB3 - Midterm 2: Somatosensory Exam Study Guide with Complete Solutions $9.99   Add to cart

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PNB 2XB3 - Midterm 2: Somatosensory Exam Study Guide with Complete Solutions

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PNB 2XB3 - Midterm 2: Somatosensory Exam Study Guide with Complete Solutions Merkell cells - Answer-- slowly adapting - 25% of mechanosensory afferents in hand - highest spatial resolution - edges, points, corners, curvature - static indentation ** Meissener - Answer-- rapidly adapting -40...

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  • October 7, 2024
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EmillyCharlotte
EMILLYCHARLOTTE 2024/2025 ACADEMIC YAER
©2024 EMILLYCHARLOTTE. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED
FIRST PUBLISH SEPTEMBER 2024

PNB 2XB3 - Midterm 2: Somatosensory
Exam Study Guide with Complete
Solutions

Merkell cells - Answer✔✔-- slowly adapting


- 25% of mechanosensory afferents in hand

- highest spatial resolution

- edges, points, corners, curvature

- static indentation **

Meissener - Answer✔✔-- rapidly adapting

-40% of mechanosensory innervation in hand

- skin motion, indentation, low frequency vibrations for textured objects***

- more than 4x more sensitive than Merkell to skin deformation, but larger receptive

fields so less spatial resolution

- ie. tea set plate etching

Pacinian - Answer✔✔-- rapidly adapting

- high frequency vibration **

- ie. tool use, vibrations up your arm

Ruffini - Answer✔✔-- slowly adapting

- skin stretch




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, EMILLYCHARLOTTE 2024/2025 ACADEMIC YAER
©2024 EMILLYCHARLOTTE. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED
FIRST PUBLISH SEPTEMBER 2024
Dermatome - Answer✔✔-innervation rising from a single dorsal root ganglion on the

spinal nerve

is the overlap of dermatones more extensive for touch or pain/temp - Answer✔✔-

more overlap in touch

gracile tract - Answer✔✔-for DCML, bundle of fibers from lower limbs that travel most

medial

cuneate tract - Answer✔✔-for DCML, bundle of fibers from upper limbs/neck/trunk

that lie more lateral

post-synaptic dorsal column projection - Answer✔✔-projection neurons in dorsal horn

laminae III, IV, and V receive mechanosensory input and project parallel through dorsal

column to dcn

DCML - Answer✔✔-1) mechanosensory receptors send info to fibers in gracile &

cuneate pathways

2) fibers travel to caudal medulla, synapse at dorsal column nucleus (and switch sides)

3) exit DCN as arcuate fibers, cross the midline to form medial lemniscus carries

through pons, midbrain, brainstem

4) synapse at thalamus (VPL)

5) internal capsule takes axons to post-central gyrus/S1, some to S2.

decussation of the medial lemniscus - Answer✔✔-crossing of internal arcuate fibers

VPL of thalamus - Answer✔✔-receives information from medial lemniscus that

carreis info from body and posterior head (more laterally located)


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