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CFII PTS Section 2 questions with correct answers
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CFII PTS Section 2 questions with correct answers
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CFII PTS Section 2What are the three primary flight instruments that rely on the pitot-static system for air pressure data? -
correct answer ✔✔The three primary flight instruments that rely on the pitot-static system for air
pressure data are the airspeed indicator, the altimeter, and the vertical speed indicator.
What is the primary function of the Attitude Indicator (AI) in an aircrafts instrument panel? - correct
answer ✔✔Shows the aircraft's pitch and roll relative to the horizon
Which of the following flight instruments indicates the aircraft's current heading relative to magnetic
north? - correct answer ✔✔Heading Indicator (HSI)
What are the factors that make the magnetic compass less accurate? - correct answer ✔✔The magnetic
compass is less accurate due to susceptibility to errors from various factors like deviation and variation
In regards to magnetic compasses, what is the error deviation? - correct answer ✔✔The difference
between the (inaccurate) magnetic heading indicated by the compass and the actual magnetic heading
of the aircraft. It is caused by the aircraft's magnetic fields and is corrected using a compass card or other
means
In regards to magnetic compasses, what is the error variation? - correct answer ✔✔The angular
difference between true north (geographic north) and magnetic north. It is affected by the Earth's
shifting magnetic field and causes a difference in the direction of where a compass needle points
compared to the actual. Variation is specific to a location and changes over time. It is corrected by using
isogonic lines on a chart and adjusting the heading accordingly
What is the operational difference between the turn coordinator and the turn-and-slip indicator? -
correct answer ✔✔The turn coordinator indicates the rate and direction of a turn, while the turn-and-
slip indicator shows the rate of turn and skidding/slipping tendencies
What type of electrical system does the Piper Archer have, and what components provide electrical
power? - correct answer ✔✔The Piper Archer is equipped with a 28-volt DC electrical system, and
electrical power is supplied by a 70-amp, engine-driven alternator and a 24-volt lead-acid battery
, What is the primary function of the vacuum system in an aircraft, and which instruments does it typically
power? - correct answer ✔✔The vacuum system powers gyroscopic instruments like the attitude
indicator and heading indicator by drawing air to spin gyroscopes, maintaining their accuracy
What are the different formats in which engine instrument information can be displayed on the
electronic engine instrument display? - correct answer ✔✔Engine instrument information can be
displayed in the form of analog (dial or bar graph), digital (numerical), graphic, or any combination of
these formats
What essential flight instruments are typically displayed on the Primary Flight Display (PFD)? - correct
answer ✔✔The PFD typically displays essential flight instruments such as airspeed, altitude, attitude,
and heading in a more intuitive and comprehensive manner, simplifying the pilot's scan of vital
information
What type of information does a VHF Omni-Directional Radio Range (VOR) ground station provide to
aircraft, and how is it transmitted? - correct answer ✔✔The VOR ground station is oriented to magnetic
north and transmits azimuth information to the aircraft, providing 360-degree courses TO and FROM the
VOR station
What is the main underlying operating principle of an aircraft's Distance Measuring Equipment (DME)? -
correct answer ✔✔The main underlying operating principle of an aircraft's DME is that it measures the
distance from the aircraft to the DME ground station, which is referred to as the slant range
What are the components of the Instrument Landing System (ILS) that provide lateral and vertical
guidance to aircraft during approach and landing? - correct answer ✔✔The components of the ILS that
provide lateral and vertical guidance to aircraft during approach and landing are the localizer for
horizontal guidance and the glideslope for vertical guidance
What are the three types of marker beacons typically used in an ILS approach, and what are their
respective indications as an aircraft passes over them? - correct answer ✔✔The three types of marker
beacons used in an ILS approach are the outer marker (OM), the middle marker (MM), and the inner
marker (IM). As an aircraft passes over them, the outer marker provides a visual indication of a blinking
blue light and an aural indication of continuous dots and dashes, the middle marker provides a visual
indication of a blinking amber light and an aural indication of continuous dots, and the inner marker
provides a visual indication of a blinking white light and an aural indication of continuous dashes
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