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Exam (elaborations)

NBCOT UPDATED Actual Exam Questions and CORRECT Answers

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NBCOT UPDATED Actual Exam Questions and CORRECT Answers In infant development which comes first: bilaterality or unilaterality? - CORRECT ANSWER- __________ precedes unilaterality in infant development When does hand dominance begin to develop? - CORRECT ANSWER- Hand dominance begins to d...

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  • September 23, 2024
  • 97
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • NBCOT
  • NBCOT
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MGRADES
NBCOT UPDATED Actual Exam Questions
and CORRECT Answers
In infant development which comes first:

bilaterality or unilaterality? - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- __________ precedes unilaterality
in infant
development


When does hand dominance begin to develop? - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- Hand
dominance begins to develop at 3 to 6 years
and is not fully defined until 6 years


Can someone with receptive aphasia participate in

sensory testing? - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- Individuals with this disorder cannot
comprehend
spoken or written words or symbols. Individuals
cannot understand verbal directions or respond to
sensory stimuli.


What is agnosia? - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- Agnosia is a category of defecits where the
patient
lacks recognition of familiar object as perceived
by the senses. This could involve all the senses and
manifests with problems in body scheme such as
somatognosia and anosognosia.


What is somatognosia? - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- Lack of awareness of one's body parts.



What is anosognosia? - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- Anosognosia: Transient severe form of
neglect.
Patient does not recognize the presence or severity
of his paralysis.

,What is prosopagnosia? - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- Face blindness. Inability to identify an
individual
by their face.


What is visual-spacial agnosia? - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- Affects perception of spatial
relationship between
objects or between objects and self.


What is auditory agnosia? - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- Inability to recognize sounds words
and
non-words.


What is visual agnosia? - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- Lack of ability to recognize common
objects and
demonstrate their use in an activity.


What is apraxia? - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- Loss of the ability to execute or carry out
learned
(familiar) movements despite having the desire
and the physical ability to perform the movements


What is ideomotor apraxia? - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- Inability to imitate gestures or
perform a
purposeful motor task on command even though
the patient is able to fully understand the idea or
concept of a task. This is often associated with left
hemisphere damage.


What is ideational apraxia? - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- The disability of carrying out
complex sequential
motor acts. Caused by a disruption of the

,conception rather than execution. (Loss of tool
function knowledge)


What is constructional apraxia? - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- Unable to produce designs in 2
or three
dimensions by copying drawing or constructing.


What is oral apraxia? - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- Difficulty in forming and organizing
intelligable
words though the musculature required to do so is
in tact. Differs from disarthria because no muscles
are affected and speech is not slurred.


What is a neuroma? - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- A ______ is an unorganized mass of nerve
fibers
resulting from a laceration (either surgical or
accidental) or amputation in which the nerve
regrows in unorganized bundles. Results in sharp
radiating pain.


By what age does an infant sit erect and

unsupported for several minutes? - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- By 8 to 9 months an infant
can sit erect and
unsupported.


What is reflex sympathetic dystrophy? - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- __________ is caused
by trauma post-surgical
inflammation infection or laceration to an
extremity. Characterized by pain edema shiny
skin blotchy skin and excessive sweating or
dryness.

, What is another name for reflex sympathetic

dystrophy? - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- Complex regional pain syndrome.



What is a symmetric tonic neck reflex? - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- When an infant's neck
is extended the elbows
extend and the hips flex. When the head is
lowered the elbows flex and the hips extend.


What is a bunny hop pattern? - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- A bunny hop pattern is a result of
symmetric tonic
neck reflex utilization in order to elicit movement
at the hips and elbows for mobility.


What is a neuroma? - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- A complication of nerve structure or
amputation.
A traumatic ______ is an unorganized mass of
nerve fibers resulting from accidental or surgical
cutting of the nerve. Results in sharp radiating
pain.


What sensory region does the radial nerve

innervate on the hand? - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- Radial Nerve


What stage is initiated by looking at and reaching

for food? - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- The oral preparatory phase.


What behavior would a child with poor

modulation of tactile input display? - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔- Children with autism often
are unpredictable both
craving and avoiding sensory stimuli at various
times.

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