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A4M Practice Test Questions With 100% ALL DETAILED CORRECT ANSWERS
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JACKLINEA4M Practice Test Questions With 100% ALL DETAILED CORRECT ANSWERS
Terms in this set (37)
1. Identify the true statement(s) concerning the 1. d
role of mitochondria in longevity, aging, and
disease.
a. Decreased mitochondrial function results in
increased oxidative damage, caused by free
radical formation combined with a decrease in
antioxidant enzyme system activity.
b. Maternal transmission of mitochondrial
genomes is a factor in differences in longevity
between male and female organisms (Drosophila
model)
c. Alteration of the electron transport chain (ETC)
promotes survival and enhances longevity (C.
elegans model).
d. a, b, c are true statements
e. Only a and b are true statements
A4M Practice Test Questions
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, For questions 2-4, match the property of the 2. a
therapeutic compound, with its correct name: 3. e
2. Shown to reduce all-cause mortality, as well as 4. b
mortality specifically due to cardiovascular
disease and cancers, in men.
3. Shown to decrease the rate of telomere
shortening.
4. Combined with calcium, shown to reduce
mortality in the elderly.
a. Vitamin C
b. Vitamin D3
c. Vitamin E
d. CoEnzyme Q10
e. EPA/DHA
5. Identify the true statements concerning the role 5. e
of the inflammation in aging and disease: (the 2 major classes of inflammatory messengers are prostaglandins and leukotrienes)
a. Inflammation is implicated as a key factor in
arthritis, asthma, allergies, diabetes, and heart
disease.
b. The two major classes of inflammatory
messengers are prostaglandins and interleukins.
c. Activation of the protein complex nuclear factor
kappa beta in response to oxidative stress triggers
as increase in pro-inflammatory mediators,
including IL-1, IL-6, IL-8, and TNF-alpha.
d. Only a and b are true statements.
e. Only a and c are true statements.
A4M Practice Test Questions
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