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BIO 1404 Practical Test 2|Questions & 100% Correct Answers

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Which one of the solutions is the positive control, and which one of the solutions is the negative control for the Iodine reaction? - The positive control control is the 1% starch solution and the negative control is the distilled water. Biuret Test - Protein ; Peptide Bonds A VIOLET color is a...

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  • August 29, 2024
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  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
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  • Bio 1404
  • Bio 1404
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BIO 1404 Practical Test 2|Questions & 100%
Correct Answers

Which one of the solutions is the positive control, and which one of the solutions is the negative control
for the Iodine reaction? - ✔✔The positive control control is the 1% starch solution and the negative
control is the distilled water.



Biuret Test - ✔✔Protein ; Peptide Bonds



A VIOLET color is a positive (+) test for the presence of a protein



A clear BLUE is negative (-) test



The intensity of color relates to the number of bond that react

,Only long-chain polypeptides (with many peptide bonds) produce positive reaction



Which one of the solutions is the positive control, and which one of the solutions is the negative control
for the Biuret reaction? - ✔✔The positive control protein solution and the negative is distilled water.



Do free amino acids have peptide bonds? - ✔✔No, a CU2+ must complex with four to sic
peptide bonds to produce color; therefore, individual amino acids do not react positively



Sudan IV - ✔✔Lipids



Clear; not completely orange is negative



Fully ORANGE (bit foggy) is positive



Based on lipid's solubility in polar solutions or ability to selectively absorb pigments in fat=soluble dyes



Which one of the solutions is the positive control, and which one of the solutions is the negative control
for the Sudan IV reaction? - ✔✔The positive control is the lipid solution and the negative control is
the distilled water.



What do you conclude about the solubility of lipids in polar solvents such as water compared to
nonpolar solvents such as acetone? - ✔✔The acetone had a higher solubility than the water



Dish diphenylamine Test - ✔✔DNA



The intensity of the BLUE color is proportional to the concentration of DNA in sample



When acidic conditions convert deoxyribose to a molecule that binds with diphenylamine to form a
BLUE complex

, Which one of the solutions is the positive control, and which one of the solutions is the negative control
for the Dische reaction? - ✔✔The positive control is the #1 DNA solution and the negative control is
the #4 distilled water.



Do DNA and RNA react alike? Why or why not? - ✔✔No, because DNA lacks an oxygen while RNA
doesn't and this allows it to bind the diphenylamine.



Osmosis - ✔✔The process in which water molecules diffuse across a membrane until
the concentration of water inside and outside the cell is equalized.

Water moves from the area of higher concentration to the area of lower concentration



Moves from lower solute concentration to higher solute concentration



Isotonic solution - ✔✔The same concentration of solute



no net movement of water



Hypertonic solution - ✔✔higher solute concentration



water moves out of the cell into the solution



Shrivel



Hypotonic solution - ✔✔lower solute concentration



water moves from solution into cell



Puff up



Single Cell Organism - ✔✔Bacteria

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