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HESI - Anatomy & Physiology practice test Questions and Answers (100% Pass)

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  • Hesi A2 Anatomy and Physiology
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  • Hesi A2 Anatomy And Physiology

HESI - Anatomy & Physiology practice test Questions and Answers (100% Pass) What are the four fundamental tissues ? - Answer️️ - Epithelial,connective,muscle,nervous Epithelial Tissue ? - Answer️️ -Cover, line, and protect the body and its internal organs. Connective tissue ? - Answer...

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  • August 27, 2024
  • 17
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • Hesi A2 Anatomy and Physiology
  • Hesi A2 Anatomy and Physiology
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©SOPHIABENNETT@2024-2025 Monday, August 19, 2024 12:35 AM

HESI - Anatomy & Physiology practice test
Questions and Answers (100% Pass)

What are the four fundamental tissues ? - Answer✔️✔️-
Epithelial,connective,muscle,nervous

Epithelial Tissue ? - Answer✔️✔️-Cover, line, and protect the body and its
internal organs.

Connective tissue ? - Answer✔️✔️-Is the framework of the body which
provides support and structure for the organs.

Nerve Tissue ? - Answer✔️✔️-Composed of neurons and connective tissue
cells (Neuroglia).

Muscle Tissues ? - Answer✔️✔️-Have the ability to contract or shorten

Function of the nucleus ? - Answer✔️✔️-Carries DNA

Function of Ribosomes ? - Answer✔️✔️-Important for the synthesis of
proteins

Mitosis ? - Answer✔️✔️-DNA is duplicated and distributed evenly between
two daughter cells.

Meiosis ? - Answer✔️✔️-Cell division where 46 chromosomes are reduced to
23 so they zygote has the correct number of chromosomes.

What is the largest organ in the body ? - Answer✔️✔️-Skin


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,©SOPHIABENNETT@2024-2025 Monday, August 19, 2024 12:35 AM

How many layers does the skin consist of ? - Answer✔️✔️-Two : Dermis &
Epidermis

Epidermis ? - Answer✔️✔️-The outermost protective layer of dead
keratinized epithelial cells.

Dermis ? - Answer✔️✔️-The underlying layer of connective tissue with
blood vessels, nerve endings, and the associated skin structures.

What are the layers of the Epidermis from outer layer to inner layer ? -
Answer✔️✔️-Stratum corneum, stratum lucidum, stratum granulosum, and
stratum germinativum (Inner most layer).

What are the two parts of the Germinativum (Innermost layer of the
Epidermis) ? - Answer✔️✔️-Stratum basale & Stratum spinosum

Where does mitosis occur ? - Answer✔️✔️-Stratum Germinativum

Epidermal cells contain the protein pigment called _______ ? - Answer✔️✔️-
Melanin

What is the function of melanin ? - Answer✔️✔️-Protects against radiation
from the sun

What is the dermis composed of ? - Answer✔️✔️-fibrous connective tissue,

What are the two types of sweat glands ? - Answer✔️✔️-Eccrine &
Appocrine

What is eccrine ? - Answer✔️✔️-regulates body temperature by releasing a
watery secretion that evaporates from the surface of the skin.
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, ©SOPHIABENNETT@2024-2025 Monday, August 19, 2024 12:35 AM

What is appocrine ? - Answer✔️✔️-secretion that contains bit of cytoplasm
from the secreting cells. This cell bacteria attracts bacteria, and the presence
of bacteria on the skin results in body odor.

What does the appendages of the skin contain ? - Answer✔️✔️-hair and nails

What does the body's framework consist of ? - Answer✔️✔️-bone, cartilage,
ligaments, and joints

What are some of the functions of the skeletal system ? - Answer✔️✔️-
support, movement, blood cell formation

what is hemopoiesis ? - Answer✔️✔️-blood cell formation

Describe the properties of a long bone ? - Answer✔️✔️-has an irregular
epiphysis at each end, composed of spongy cancellous bone and a
shaft/diaphysis

What are the bones of the cranium ? - Answer✔️✔️-single occipital, frontal,
ethmoid, sphenoid and paired parietal, temporal, and ossicles of the ear.

how many bones does the cervical vertebrae have ? - Answer✔️✔️-7

how many bones does the thoracic vertebrae have ? - Answer✔️✔️-12

how many bones does the lumbar vertebrae have ? - Answer✔️✔️-5

what is the tail bone called ? - Answer✔️✔️-coccygeal vertebrae

what does the bones of the thorax contain ? - Answer✔️✔️-sternum &12
pairs of ribs

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