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US History STAAR EOC 11th Grade With Complete Solutions Latest Update 2024 $15.49   Add to cart

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US History STAAR EOC 11th Grade With Complete Solutions Latest Update 2024

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US History STAAR EOC 11th Grade With Complete Solutions Latest Update 2024

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  • August 20, 2024
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US History STAAR EOC 11th Grade With
Complete Solutions Latest Update 2024

Gilded Age - ANS 1870s - 1890s; time period looked good on the outside, despite
the corrupt politics and growing gap between the rich and poor



Technological (Second Industrial) Revolution - ANS based on steel, railroads,
electricity, oil-based products



Alexander Graham Bell - ANS He was an American inventor who was responsible
for developing the telephone.



Thomas Edison - ANS American inventor best known for inventing the electric light
bulb, acoustic recording on wax cylinders, and motion pictures.



Telephone - ANS A device that converts sound into electrical signals that can be
transmitted over distances. Invented by Alexander Graham Bell.



Free Enterprise System - ANS An economic system in which people are free to
operate their businesses as they see fit, with little government interference.



Laissez-Faire - ANS No government intervention in business.



Corporation - ANS A business that is owned by many investors.

,Bessemer Process - ANS A process for making steel more efficiently, patented in
1856.



Entrepreneurship - ANS Accepting the risk of starting and running a business.



Monopoly - ANS A market in which there are many buyers but only one seller.



Andrew Carnegie - ANS A business man that increased his power through by
gaining control of the many different businesses that make up all phases of steel
production development.



John Rockefeller - ANS Creator of the Standard Oil Company who made a fortune
on it and joined with competing companies in trust agreements that in other
words made an amazing monopoly.



Robber Baron - ANS a negative term for business leaders that implied they built
their fortunes by stealing from the public



Captain of Industry - ANS business leader who has a positive impact



Philanthropy - ANS Giving money to help the poor

,Political Machines - ANS Corrupt organized groups that controlled political parties
in the cities. A boss leads the machine and attempts to grab more votes for his
party.



Political Boss - ANS representative for or head of the political machine; gained
votes for their parties by doing favors for people.



Immigration - ANS Coming to live permanently in a foreign country



Push and Pull Factors - ANS The push factor involves a force which acts to drive
people away from a place and the pull factor is what draws them to a new
location.



Nativists - ANS U.S. citizens who opposed immigration because they were
suspicious of immigrants and feared losing jobs to them



Ethnic Ghettos - ANS immigrants lived here due to cultural similarities, especially in
big cities



Child Labor - ANS Children were viewed as laborers throughout the 19th century.
Many children worked on farms, small businesses, mills and factories.



Labor Union - ANS An organization of workers that tries to improve working
conditions, wages, and benefits for its members

, Strikes - ANS times when workers refuse to work until owners improve conditions



Knights of Labor - ANS 1st effort to create National union. Open to everyone but
lawyers and bankers. Vague program, no clear goals, weak leadership and
organization. Failed



Haymarket Massacre - ANS Was when there was a peaceful protest at the the
Haymarket square and a bomb was thrown at the police and the police started
shooting at innocent people



AFL (American Federation of Labor) - ANS A labor union created by Samuel
Gompers that was the ONLY labor union that only accepted skilled workers



Samuel Gompers - ANS He was the creator of the American Federation of Labor.
He provided a stable and unified union for skilled workers



IWW (Industrial Workers of the World) - ANS A labor organization for unskilled
workers, formed by a group of radical unionists and socialists in 1905. Sometimes
called Wobblies



Manifest Destiny - ANS A notion held by a nineteenth-century Americans that the
United States was destined to rule the continent, from the Atlantic the Pacific.



Westward Migration - ANS the movement of people to the western and mid-
western states to find new opportunities (ex. jobs, land, and gold).

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