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ATI Maternal/Newborn Latest Exam

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ATI Maternal/Newborn Latest Exam ATI Maternal/Newborn Latest Exam ATI Maternal/Newborn Latest Exam ATI Maternal/Newborn Latest Exam ATI Maternal/Newborn Latest Exam ATI Maternal/Newborn Latest Exam ATI Maternal/Newborn Latest Exam ATI Maternal/Newborn Latest Exam ATI Maternal/Newborn Latest...

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  • August 14, 2024
  • 18
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • ATI Maternal/Newborn
  • ATI Maternal/Newborn
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mikedoc
ATI Maternal/Newborn Latest Exam
- CST - ANSWER-neg. CST is normal (3 uterine contractions within 10 minutes, no late decels)

+ CST - ANSWER-positive CST is abnormal (late decels on more than half of the contractions)

1st indicators of hemorrhage: - ANSWER-- decrease in B/P

- increase in pulse

3 stages of lochia: - ANSWER-1. rubra: lasts 1-3 days after delivery and should be red, and smell fleshy

3. serosa: lasts 4-10 dys postpartum, pinkish brown

4. alba: start at day 11 and last for 6 weeks postpartum, white cottage cheese like

5 Ps of Labor: - ANSWER-- Passanger

- Passageway

- Powers

- Position

- Psychological response

Abruptio Placenta: - ANSWER-- premature separation of the placenta from the uterine wall

- separation occurs after 20 weeks gestation

Acronym for pregnant woman: - ANSWER-GTPAL

- gravida

- term (38-42 weeks)

- preterm (</= 37 weeks)

- abortions

- living

Activities that promote involution: - ANSWER-- breastfeeding

- early and frequent ambulation

- frequent voiding

AFP: - ANSWER-- can be measured from the amniotic fluid between 16-18 weeks and may be used to
assess for neural tube defects

- high levels: neural tube defect, spina bifida

- low levels: chromosomal disorder, downs syndrome

After delivery blood glucose, estrogen, and progesterone: - ANSWER-- decrease

,ATI Maternal/Newborn Latest Exam
Amniocentesis: - ANSWER-- aspiration of amniotic fluid for analysis by insertion of needle through the
abdominal wall into the uterus and the amniotic sac

- can ONLY BE DONE after 14 weeks gestation

Amnioinfusion: - ANSWER-- 9% sodium choloride or lactated ringers solution installed into amniotic
cavity

Amniotic Fluid Embolism: - ANSWER-- when there is a rupture of of the amniotic sac or maternal uterine
veins

- causes respiratory distress and circulatory collapse

Amniotomy: - ANSWER-- AROM

- labor usually begins within 12 hours after rupture

Analgesics: - ANSWER-- pain reducers without loss of consciousness

- verify that labor is well established before administering

- remove the perception of pain

- will affect the baby if it is a systemetic drug, but not if it is local

Anemia: - ANSWER-- iron deficiency

- can lead to fatigue, irritability

- encourage mother to increase her intake of iron rich foods (leafy greens and fruits)

- also encourage a diet rich in vit. C because it will help with iron absorption

Anesthesia: - ANSWER-- eliminates pain by interrupting the nerve impulses to the brain

- want to rotate mom every 2 hours to make sure that medication is all around the spine

APGAR score: - ANSWER-- done at 1 and 5 minutes after birth

(1 min: how baby tolerated labor, 5min: how baby is tolerate exterior uterine life)

- H/R

- respiratory rate

- muscle tone

- reflex irritability

- color

Assessment of amniotic fluid: - ANSWER-- should be watery and clear

- odor should not be foul

- 500-1200 mL

, ATI Maternal/Newborn Latest Exam
- Nitrazine paper (if amniotic fluid, paper will turn dark blue because it is alkaline)

Biophysical profile: - ANSWER-- looks at the physical and physiological characteristics of the fetus

- FHR

- breathing movements

- gross body movements

- fetal tone

- amniotic fluid

- give 2 pts each

- the higher the score the better

- low score can mean fetal asphyxia

Bishops Score: - ANSWER-- used to determine mother's readiness for labor by assessing cervix

- cervical dilation

- effacement

- consistency

- positioning

- station

Breast engorgement treatment: - ANSWER-- have mother empty her breasts completely at each feeding

- allow infant to nurse on demand

- apply warm or cool compress after feeding

Cabbage leaves are used for: - ANSWER-- lactation suppression

- breast soreness

Caffeine should be limited to? - ANSWER-300 mg/day

- too much caffeine can increase the risk for spontaneous abortions

Candida Albicans: - ANSWER-- fungal infection that is caused by candida albicons

- caused by lack of good bacteria (recent antibiotic treatment)

Caput succedaneum: - ANSWER-- localized swelling of soft tissues of the scalp

cepholahematoma: - ANSWER-- blood between skull and scalp

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