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Exam (elaborations)

Canine NAVLE Review Exam with Complete Solutions

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  • Course
  • NAVLE
  • Institution
  • NAVLE

Canine NAVLE Review Exam with Complete Solutions Main DDx for *5 month old* mixed breed dog with lethargy, *ocular & nasal discharge*, cough, vomiting & diarrhea. (Keratitis, conjunctivitis, uveitis) CORRECT ANSWER-Canine Distemper Common Age of Canine Distemper? CORRECT ANSWER-3-6 months ...

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  • August 9, 2024
  • 17
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • NAVLE
  • NAVLE
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GOLDTUTORS
Canine NAVLE Review Exam with Complete
Solutions
Main DDx for *5 month old* mixed breed dog with lethargy, *ocular & nasal discharge*, cough,
vomiting & diarrhea. (Keratitis, conjunctivitis, uveitis) CORRECT ANSWER-Canine
Distemper




Common Age of Canine Distemper? CORRECT ANSWER-3-6 months




What are the order of general clinical signs for Canine Distemper? CORRECT ANSWER-
1st= Resp & Ocular

2nd= GI Signs

3rd= CNS signs- *Myoclonus*



Canine Distemper: Main clinical sign is "chewing gum" seizures + myoclonus. What is
Myoclonus? CORRECT ANSWER-Rhythmic Twitching of Head, neck, or 1 or more limbs




Canine Survivors of Canine Distemper may develop what 3 things? CORRECT ANSWER-1)
HyPERkeratosis

2) Enamel HyPOplasia

3) Old-Dog Encephalitis-ataxia, compulsive walking, head-pressing, hyPErmetria



You have a ferret that presents with *papular chin dermatitis*, *cheilitis with swelling and
crusting*, and perineal dermatitis. This dermatitis is pathogneumonic when other symptoms
are present (Anorexia, depression, photophobia, Pruritus, mucopurulent oculonasal discharge,
hyperkeratosis of planum nasale & footpads CORRECT ANSWER-Canine Distemper

, Canine NAVLE Review Exam with Complete
Solutions

What is the treatment for Canine Distemper? CORRECT ANSWER-Supportive Care

Abxs for 2ndry infections

Anticonvulsants

Corticosteroids for Optic Neuritis & Encephalitis *WITHOUT* systemic Dz




What type fo vaccine is the Canine Distemper Vaccine? When is it given? CORRECT
ANSWER-Modified Live Vax

From 6 weeks of age through 16 weeks (3-4 weeks)




What Canine Distemper Vaccine is recommended for Weimaraner's & Ferrets due to their
known complications with the Modified Live Vaccine? CORRECT ANSWER-Recombinant
CDV (Canary-pox vector)




T/F: CDV is resistant to most disinfectants CORRECT ANSWER-FALSE- Fragile and sensitive




What type of Virus is Canine Distemper Virus?

How is it transmitted?

How long can the virus be shed? CORRECT ANSWER-*Type*: Morbillivirus (Family=
Paramyxovidiae)

*Transmission*: *HIGHLY CONTAGEOUS*-Aerosol, Transplacental, direct contact w/ secretions

*Shedding*: begins the 7th day and may persist up to 90 days

, Canine NAVLE Review Exam with Complete
Solutions
Where does Canine Distemper replicate? Where does it multiply? When can immunity be
achieved and virus be cleared in some dogs? CORRECT ANSWER-*Replicate*: Upper
Resp. Epi Tissue Macs

*Multiply*: Tonsils & retropharyngeal & bronchial LN's

*IMmunity:* 14 days




What are 3 possible complications that can occur if a modified-live distemper vaccine is used on
a young Weimaraner <1 year old? CORRECT ANSWER-HyPERtrophic Osteodystrophy

Juvenile Cellulitis

Corticosteroid-Responsive Neutrophilic meningitis/arteritis




What are the most common clinical signs associated with Canine Heartworm? CORRECT
ANSWER-(Often NO Signs)

COUGHING

Exercise Intolerance, WL, Syncope, death

AScites

Dyspnea




What sided Heart Failure does Canine Heartworm cause? CORRECT ANSWER-Right Sided
(AScites)

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