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LAT Laboratory Animal Technician; Questions with Complete Solutions

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LAT Laboratory Animal Technician; Questions with Complete Solutions U.S. Government provides approximately how much in research/development funds spent by college and university? Correct answer-2/3 What information is important on grant applications to request funds? Correct answerDetailed d...

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  • August 8, 2024
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LAT Laboratory Animal Technician; Questions with
Complete Solutions
U.S. Government provides approximately how much in research/development funds spent by
college and university? Correct answer-2/3




What information is important on grant applications to request funds? Correct answer-
Detailed description of research goals, scientific basis of study, and review of relevant literature
and all procedures to be performed




What is the difference between NIH & NSF? Correct answer-NIH: primary granting
agency: academia, federal agencies, biomedical research

NSF: Basic research in math, medicine, and biology




The USDA stands for what? Correct answer-United States Department of Agriculture




The USDA is responsible for what? Correct answer-Enforces and amends AWA

Auction, sale, exhibit, transport, breeding, or conduct of research with animals

Animals exempt from AWA

Research institutions mst register with

Supply annual reports

Inspection records through the FOIA

Unscheduled inspection once per year

, LAT Laboratory Animal Technician; Questions with
Complete Solutions
What does the FOIA stand for? Correct answer-Freedom of Information Act - provides the
USDA's inspection records




What is the Public Health Service Policy? Correct answer-Institutions which receive
funding from PHS and NIH must follow these guidelines, requires filing of an Amimal Welfare
Assurance document that demonstrates the institution is following the Guid, PHS policy, AWA,
and any other applicable laws




The FDA has many responsibilites including: Correct answer-Assures that new drugs and
medical devices are safe and effective before approved for use in humans

Monitors drug approval

Includes human, and veterinary drugs, food, and medical devices

Requires that effectiveness be demonstrated through well controlled investigations




What is GLP? Correct answer-Good Laboratory Practices

Established in 1978 with implementation of laboratory audits and inspection programs

Details requirements for QA and SOPs




What is the importance of importation and transportations regulations? Correct answer-
For the protection of humans and environment from potential disease carrying organisms




Which agencies control importation? Correct answer-CDC, USDA, and US Fish & Wildlife
Service

, LAT Laboratory Animal Technician; Questions with
Complete Solutions

Institutional polices are established for: Correct answer-facility operations

care and use procedures

veterinary support

physical plant




Standard operating procedures relate to: Correct answer-wall aspects of animal care and
support

personnel management

health surveillance of animals and personnel

equipment

investigators




What are the functions of IACUCs and who mandates? Correct answer-mandated by
AWA, PHS policy, and the Guide

Review and approve protocols for animal use

Review animal use program and perform animal facilities inspections at least every 6 months




What has to happen before animal research can begin? Correct answer-principal
investigator provides written details of how animals will be used in the research project

IACUC must review all protocols using animals and must approve all protocols before any animal
research can begin

, LAT Laboratory Animal Technician; Questions with
Complete Solutions

What does the IACUC determine? Correct answer-Can deny permission ro start a project

can stop a research peoject

Ensures compliance with regulations

Reviews complete protocols at least every 3 years; reviews updates to protocols yearly




What is the AAALAC, International? Correct answer-Association for Assessment and
Accreditation of Laboratory Animal Care, International

Non-profit organization that provides a mechanism for peer review of animal care and use
programs by scientific community

Detailed application with information on facilities, procedures, programs, and research animals
to use

Annual report must be submitted to AAALAC on status of animal care program

Site inspection and program evaluation every 3 years




Why is it important to keep accurate, up-to-date records? Correct answer-Determine if
procedures are followed according to established standards

Determine whether environmental controls are properly maintained

Improve facility efficiency and effectivness




What is PHS Policy? Correct answer-All assurance records related directly to grant
applications, research proposals, and changes of research activities > 3yrs after completion

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