Class notes
Verb tenses in English
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Overview of the structures of verb tenses
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Resumen tiempos verbalesPresente Simple (Present Simple)
Afirmativa
Sujeto (I/You /We/They) verbo infinitivo… I play football.
Sujeto (He/She/It) verbo + -s o -es… He plays football.
Negativa
Sujeto (I/You Do not (don't) verbo infinitivo… I don't play football.
/We/They)
Sujeto (He/She/It) Does not (doesn't) verbo infinitivo… He doesn't play
football.
Interrogativa
Do Sujeto (I/you/we/they) verbo infinitivo…? Do they play
football?
Does Sujeto (he/she/it) verbo infinitivo…? Does he play
football?
Respuestas cortas
Yes, / No, Sujeto (I/you/we/they) do / don't
Yes, / No, Sujeto (he/she/it) does / doesn't
Presente Continuo (Present Continuous)
Afirmativa
Sujeto (I) am verbo + -ing… I am playing football.
Sujeto (He/She/It) is verbo + -ing… He is playing football.
Sujeto (We/You/They) are verbo + -ing… We are playing football.
Negativa
Sujeto (I) am not verbo + -ing… I'm not playing football.
Sujeto (He/She/It) is not (isn't) verbo + -ing… He isn't playing football.
Sujeto (We/You/They) are not (aren't) verbo + -ing… We aren't playing football.
Interrogativa
Am Sujeto (I) verbo + -ing…? Am I playing football?
Is Sujeto (he/she/it) verbo + -ing…? Is he playing football?
Are Sujeto (we/you/they) verbo + -ing…? Are we playing football?
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, Respuestas cortas
Yes, / No, Sujeto (I) am / am not
Yes, / No, Sujeto (he/she/it) is / isn't
Yes, / No, Sujeto (we/you/they) are / aren't
Pasado Simple (Past Simple)
Afirmativa
Sujeto (I/You/He/She/ Verbos regulares +ed I played football.
It/We/You/They)
Irregulares (tabla de verbos) They went to Cartagena.
Negativa
Sujeto (I/You/He/She/ did not (didn't) Verbo infinitivo He didn't play football.
It/We/You/They)
Interrogativa
Did Sujeto (I/you/he/she/ Verbo infinitivo…? Did they play football?
it/we/you/they
Respuestas cortas
Yes, / No, Sujeto (I/you/he/she/it/we/you/they) did / didn't
Pasado Continuo (Past Continuous)
Afirmativa
Sujeto (I/He/She/It) was verbo + -ing… I was playing football.
Sujeto(We/You/They were verbo + -ing… We were playing football.
)
Negativa
Sujeto (I/He/She/It) was not (wasn't) verbo + -ing… I wasn't playing football.
Sujeto(We/You/They) Were not (weren't) verbo + -ing… We weren't playing football.
Interrogativa
Was Sujeto (I/he/she/it) verbo + -ing…? Was he playing football?
Were Sujeto (we/you/they) verbo + -ing…? Were we playing football?
Respuestas cortas
Yes, / No, Sujeto (I/he/she/it) was / wasn't
Yes, / No, Sujeto (we/you/they) were / weren't
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