What is the first step in the process of diabetes self management education?
A. Assessment
B. Goal setting
C. Diagnosis
D. Referral - answers-A. Assessment
Which of the following options is an outcome of personal record keeping in relation to physical activity, according to recent studies?
...
What is the first step in the process of diabetes self management education?
A. Assessment
B. Goal setting
C. Diagnosis
D. Referral - answers-A. Assessment
Which of the following options is an outcome of personal record keeping in relation to
physical activity, according to recent studies?
A. Those who keep logs of physical activity are more adherent to other elements of therapy
(ie diet, medication)
B. Those who keep exercise logs are more likely to enroll in organized exercise programs (ie
gym memberships, classes)
C. Keeping a physical activity log is associated with a higher level of self efficacy
D. The obligation of record keeping has been identified as a barrier to exercise by study
participants - answers-C. Keeping a physical activity log is associated with a higher level of
self efficacy
CONT +
,CDE Practice Exam with correct
answers 2024
Consider the following pt: male, age 46, previously sedentary, mild HTN and hyperlipidemia
(both adequately controlled with medications), T2DM, and a BMI of 26. If this pt wishes to
begin a moderate-intensity exercise regimen, what additional assessment may be
warranted?
A. Stress test with ECG
B. DEXA scan to assess bone density and strength
C. Ankle-Brachial index to rule out peripheral arterial disease
D. None, as BP and cholesterol are being controlled and exercise is only moderate intensity
- answers-A. Stress test with ECG
A stress test with ECG may be warranted, as this person is over 40, previously sedentary,
has risk factors for CVD, and is beginning a program that is more intense than brisk walking,
which is mild intensity.
In your role as a diabetes educator for a clinic, you both assess and instruct pts on a variety
of self-care skills. Which teaching strategy provides the best opportunity to both assess and
instruct on self-administration of insulin?
A. A written quiz in which the patient puts insulin administration steps in order
B. A demonstration and return demonstration of insulin administration
CONT +
,CDE Practice Exam with correct
answers 2024
C. A video that can be viewed and reviewed on proper insulin administration technique
D. A printed handout with pictures depicting steps of insulin administration, followed by
verbal acknowledgement of understanding - answers-B. A demonstration and return
demonstration of insulin administration
The following policies are part of your DSME program: asking pts if there are any dietary
preferences or restrictions; inviting family members to participate; and being sensitive to your
rate of speech and tone of voice. These policies address which specific type of
consideration?
A. Readiness to change variation among your patients
B. Potential low literacy/numeracy levels among your patients
C. Cultural characteristics/barriers of your population
D. Poor family and social support - answers-C. Cultural characteristics/barriers of your
population
According to the ADA consensus statement on managing preexisting diabetes for pregnancy
(2008), what is the optimal glycemic target for pregnant women with preexisting diabetes
(assuming the target may be reached without excessive hypoglycemia)?
CONT +
, CDE Practice Exam with correct
answers 2024
A. Pre-meal/fasting glucose: 60 to 90 mg/dL; peak postprandial <120 mg/dL; A1C <5.5%
B. Pre-meal/fasting glucose: 60 to 99 mg/dL; peak postprandial <129 mg/dL; A1C <6%
C. Pre-meal/fasting glucose: 70 to 100 mg/dL; peak postprandial <120 mg/dL; A1C <6.5%
D. Pre-meal/fasting glucose: 70 to 110 mg/dL; peak postprandial <140 mg/dL; A1C <7% -
answers-B. Pre-meal/fasting glucose: 60 to 99 mg/dL; peak postprandial <129 mg/dL; A1C
<6%
UPDATED 2019: Fasting <95 mg/dL; 1 hr post prandial <140 mg/dL; 2 hr post prandial <120
mg/dL; A1C <6%
During the initial assessment process, your pt answers the question, "How important is it for
you to make this change right now?" with a 9 our of 10 (very important) and answers the
question, "How confident are you that you will be able to make this change?" with a 2 out of
10 (not very confident). In customizing hr DSME plan, what should your focus be?
A. Providing materials and experiences to enhance her knowledge and skills
B. Addressing psychosocial needs, such as accepting her diagnosis and managing stress
levels
CONT +
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