NBCOT Exam (All Possible Questions with Accurate Solutions)
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Course
NBCOT
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NBCOT
In infant development which comes first:
bilaterality or unilaterality? correct answers __________ precedes unilaterality in infant
development
When does hand dominance begin to develop? correct answers Hand dominance begins to develop at 3 to 6 years
and is not fully defined until 6 years
...
NBCOT Exam (All Possible Questions with Accurate Solutions)
In infant development which comes first:
bilaterality or unilaterality? correct answers __________ precedes unilaterality in infant
development
When does hand dominance begin to develop? correct answers Hand dominance begins to develop at 3 to 6 years
and is not fully defined until 6 years
Can someone with receptive aphasia participate in
sensory testing? correct answers Individuals with this disorder cannot comprehend
spoken or written words or symbols. Individuals
cannot understand verbal directions or respond to
sensory stimuli.
What is agnosia? correct answers Agnosia is a category of defecits where the patient
lacks recognition of familiar object as perceived
by the senses. This could involve all the senses and
manifests with problems in body scheme such as
somatognosia and anosognosia.
What is somatognosia? correct answers Lack of awareness of one's body parts.
What is anosognosia? correct answers Anosognosia: Transient severe form of neglect.
Patient does not recognize the presence or severity
of his paralysis.
What is prosopagnosia? correct answers Face blindness. Inability to identify an individual
by their face.
What is visual-spacial agnosia? correct answers Affects perception of spatial relationship between
objects or between objects and self.
What is auditory agnosia? correct answers Inability to recognize sounds words and
non-words.
What is visual agnosia? correct answers Lack of ability to recognize common objects and
demonstrate their use in an activity.
What is apraxia? correct answers Loss of the ability to execute or carry out learned
(familiar) movements despite having the desire
and the physical ability to perform the movements What is ideomotor apraxia? correct answers Inability to imitate gestures or perform a
purposeful motor task on command even though
the patient is able to fully understand the idea or
concept of a task. This is often associated with left
hemisphere damage.
What is ideational apraxia? correct answers The disability of carrying out complex sequential
motor acts. Caused by a disruption of the
conception rather than execution. (Loss of tool
function knowledge)
What is constructional apraxia? correct answers Unable to produce designs in 2 or three
dimensions by copying drawing or constructing.
What is oral apraxia? correct answers Difficulty in forming and organizing intelligable
words though the musculature required to do so is
in tact. Differs from disarthria because no muscles
are affected and speech is not slurred.
What is a neuroma? correct answers A ______ is an unorganized mass of nerve fibers
resulting from a laceration (either surgical or
accidental) or amputation in which the nerve
regrows in unorganized bundles. Results in sharp
radiating pain.
By what age does an infant sit erect and
unsupported for several minutes? correct answers By 8 to 9 months an infant can sit erect and
unsupported.
What is reflex sympathetic dystrophy? correct answers __________ is caused by trauma post-
surgical
inflammation infection or laceration to an
extremity. Characterized by pain edema shiny
skin blotchy skin and excessive sweating or
dryness.
What is another name for reflex sympathetic
dystrophy? correct answers Complex regional pain syndrome.
What is a symmetric tonic neck reflex? correct answers When an infant's neck is extended the elbows
extend and the hips flex. When the head is
lowered the elbows flex and the hips extend.
What is a bunny hop pattern? correct answers A bunny hop pattern is a result of symmetric tonic neck reflex utilization in order to elicit movement
at the hips and elbows for mobility.
What is a neuroma? correct answers A complication of nerve structure or amputation.
A traumatic ______ is an unorganized mass of
nerve fibers resulting from accidental or surgical
cutting of the nerve. Results in sharp radiating
pain.
What sensory region does the radial nerve
innervate on the hand? correct answers Radial Nerve
What stage is initiated by looking at and reaching
for food? correct answers The oral preparatory phase.
What behavior would a child with poor
modulation of tactile input display? correct answers Children with autism often are unpredictable
both
craving and avoiding sensory stimuli at various
times.
After swallowing a pureed substance you notice
the individual has a wet gurgling voice. What
might this indicate? correct answers Possible aspiration. A videoflouroscopy is often
times needed to determine is this is the case.
In an acute care psychiatric setting which group
treatment is the most appropriate for individuals
with disorganized psychosis? correct answers Directive group treatment: a highly structured
approach used in acute care for minimally
functional individuals.
What type of group structure would be most
appropriate for individuals with substance abuse? correct answers A task group is appropriate for
substance abuse
disorders.
What group format is most appropriate for eating
and adjustment disorders? correct answers Psychoeducation groups
What is a Laissez-Faire leadership style? correct answers Laissez-Faire is a "hands off" approach. Goals are
not stated the purpose is not clear members are
not discouraged or encouraged. This is for a
high-functioning group. What is the optimum number of members for a
therapy group? correct answers Five to six.
What is the optimum number of members for a
counseling group? correct answers No more than eight members.
What would you do if you had ten people assigned
to your group? correct answers Divide them into two subgroups.
What is autocratic leadership? correct answers The leader exerts complete control.
What is democratic leadership? correct answers This style can be a problem-solving style.
Group members feel safe to express views
thoughts and feelings.
According to the OT code of ethics what is
defined as beneficence? correct answers Concern for the safety and well-being of the
recipients of OT services.
According to the OT code of ethics what is
defined as nonmaleficence? correct answers Ensure recipient's safety and do no harm.
According to the OT code of ethics what is
defined as autonomy? correct answers Respect patient rights including confidentiality.
According to the OT code of ethics what is
defined as procedural justice? correct answers Comply with laws
According to the OT code of ethics what is
defined as veracity? correct answers Providing accurate information when representing
the profession (don't lie)
According to the OT code of ethics what is
defined as duty? correct answers Maintain credentials and continually learn craft
According to the OT code of ethics what is
defined as fidelity? correct answers Treat colleagues and other professionals with
respect fairness and integrity.
What are the normal ROM limits of cervical
flexion extension and lateral flexion? correct answers 0-45 degrees
What are the normal ROM limits of cervical
rotation? correct answers 0-60 degrees
What are the normal ROM limits of thoracic and
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