ENPC Home Exam – Q&A
Tachycardia = an _______ sign of shock Correct Answer - Early
What is a late sign of circulatory compromise in children? Correct Answer - Hypotension
Children can remain normotensive until about _____ percent of blood volume is lost Correct
Answer - 25%
What are two intervention you should always be doing? Correct Answer - Applying
oxygen
Checking bedside blood glucose
How long should the car seat be rear facing? Correct Answer - Until at least one year of
age
_____ model parents behavior with toys Correct Answer - Toddlers
Age 3 to 5: Correct Answer - Preschoolers
Magical and it logical thinkers
Take things literally
What are common fears of the preschooler? Correct Answer - Pain
Darkness
Body mutilation
Being alone
Ages 5 to 11: Correct Answer - School age kids
Beers include separation from parents, loss of control, and physical disability
11 to 18 years old: Correct Answer - Body a parent is the most important thing
What is one of the critical public health issues in today society? Correct Answer -
Childhood obesity
At how many years old can a child start using the faces pain scale? Correct Answer -
Three years old
, What is there an emphasis on during the prioritization of the patient? Correct Answer -
Safety
I focused assessment is what type of information? Correct Answer - Objective
I focused history is what type of information? Correct Answer - Subjective
The pediatric assessment triangle a.k.a. the across the room assessment of a patient looks at what
three things? Correct Answer - General appearance
Work of breathing
Circulation to the skin
How long should the pediatric assessment triangle take? Correct Answer - About 3 to 5
seconds
What does the general appearance section include: Correct Answer - Interaction
Muscle tone
Consolabilty
Look or gaze
Speech or cry
Work of breathing— a good indicator of oxygenation and ventilation. What should you look for
in this assessment? Correct Answer - Abnormal airway sounds
Coughing
Abnormal positioning
Retractions/nasal flaring
Rate and depth of respirations
Circulation to the skin: Correct Answer - Skin reflects perfusion status
Inspect the color of central areas such as lips and mucous membranes
Assessed for pallor, molting, or cyanosis
Is the patient flushed or diaphoretic
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