Exam (elaborations)
PANCE Test Prep Questions And Answers( With Complete Solution Rated A)
- Course
- Institution
PANCE Test Prep Questions And Answers( With Complete Solution Rated A)
[Show more]
Seller
Follow
Succeed
Reviews received
Content preview
PANCE Test Prepwhat vitamin deficiency causes the triad of dermatitis, diarrhea and
dementia? –
niacin (vitamin B3) deficiency = pellagra
what vitamin deficiency causes bleeding gums, petechiae, poor wound healing,
and loose teeth? –
vitamin C deficiency = scurvy
what is pellagra? –
niacin (vit B3) deficiency
what is scurvy? –
vitamin C deficiency
what vitamin deficiency causes night blindness + dry skin? –
vitamin A
what is the medical term for vitamin D deficiency? –
Rickets / osteomalacia
what is beriberi? –
thiamine (vitamin B1) deficiency
what is the medical term for vitamin B1 (thiamine) deficiency? –
beriberi
what is the treatment of phenylketonuria (PKU)? –
low-phenylalanine diet + tyrosine supplementation
What is Budd-Chiari syndrome? –
hepatic vein thrombosis that causes RUQ pain, ascites, and
hepatomegaly
DOC for NSAID-induced ulcer disease? –
,misoprostol
"corkscrew" appearance on barium swallow should make you think of what
diagnosis? –
diffuse esophageal spasm
positive Schilling test indicates what? –
pernicious anemia
what kind of metabolic disturbance occurs in pyloric stenosis? –
hypOchloremic, hypOkalemic metabolic alkalosis
what is the classic triad for CHRONIC pancreatitis? –
pancreatic calcification + steatorrhea+ diabetes mellitus
DOC for pruritus in primary biliary cholangitis? –
cholestyramine
name TWO causes of isolated indirect hyperbilirubinemia. –
Gilbert's syndrome,
Crigler-Najjar syndrome
+ IgA endomysial antibody is seen in? –
celiac disease
+ ANCA antibodies are seen in which type of IBD? –
ulcerative colitis
+ ASCA antibodies are seen in which type of IBD? –
crohn's
MC artery affected in mesenteric ischemia? –
SMA
how to dx lactose intolerance? –
hydrogen breath test
Trypanosoma cruzi parasite causes what disease? –
Chagas disease
,what nutritional deficiency causes rickets? –
vitamin D deficiency
what is the MCC of thiamine deficiency? –
chronic ETOH abuse
what occupations are associated with berylliosis? –
aerospace and nuclear plant workers
which TB medication is contraindicated in gout? –
pyrazinamide
exposure to pigeon droppings may result in pneumonia caused by what
organism? –
cryptococcus
MCC of pneumonia in COPD pts? –
Haemophilus influenzae
what are the components of carcinoid syndrome? –
cutaneous flushing + diarrhea + wheezing + low BP
what pulmonary artery pressure is diagnostic for pulmonary hypertension? –
> 25 mmHg
MC symptom vs. sign in acute PE? –
MC symptom = dyspnea
MC sign = tachypnea
what PCWP is diagnostic for ARDS? –
< 18 mmHg
what diagnosis should you think of in a young male nonsmoker with
emphysema? –
alpha1-antitrypsin deficiency
what electrolyte must be given with potassium to ensure proper repletion? -
magnesium
, which is more elevated in alcoholic hepatitis, AST or ALT? - AST > ALT
which is more elevated in viral hepatitis, AST or ALT? - ALT > AST
what's a complication of Hirschsprung disease? - toxic megacolon
delayed meconium passage should make you think of what? - Hirschsprung
disease
name a GI complication associated with Henoch-Schonlein purpura. -
intussusception
intussusception is a complication of what vaccine? - rotavirus
best marker of HBV immunity? - anti-HBs (antibody to HBV surface antigen)
DOC for primary prophylaxis of esophageal varices? - propranolol
(nonselective beta blocker)
which hematologic abnormality is associated with gastritis? - pernicious
anemia
common cause of osteomyelitis in children with sickle cell disease? -
salmonella
what is the triad of Wernicke's encephalopathy? - 1. confusion /
encephalopathy
2. opthalmoplegia / oculomotor dysfunction
3. ataxia
cutaneous manifestation of celiac disease? - dermatitis herpetiformis
MC site of pancreatic carcinoma? - head of pancreas
name of physical exam finding of sausage-shaped mass in RUQ with emptiness
in the RLQ? - Dance's sign
(associated w/ intussusception!)
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller Succeed. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $17.49. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.
Can Stuvia be trusted?
4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)
75619 documents were sold in the last 30 days
Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now